demoralize是什么意思,demoralize怎么读


demoralize基本信息

读法:英 美 [dɪ"mɔrəlaɪz]

释义:

  • vt. 使道德败坏;使堕落;使士气低落
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★

    英英释义

    Verb:

  • corrupt morally or by intemperance or sensuality;"debauch the young people with wine and women"
    "Socrates was accused of corrupting young men"
    "Do school counselors subvert young children?"
    "corrupt the morals"
  • lower someone"s spirits; make downhearted;"These news depressed her"
    "The bad state of her child"s health demoralizes her"
  • confuse or put into disorder;"the boss"s behavior demoralized everyone in the office"
  • 中英词源

    demoralize 使士气低落

    de-, 不,非,使相反。moral, 道义,士气。即使士气低落。

    demoralize (v.)
    c. 1793, "to corrupt the morals of," from French démoraliser, from de- "remove" (see de-) + moral (adj.) (see moral). Said to be a coinage of the French Revolution. Sense of "lower the morale of" (especially of armies) is first recorded 1848. Related: Demoralized; demoralizing.

    词态变化

    第三人称单数 demoralizes;
    过去式 demoralized;
    过去分词 demoralized;
    现在分词 demoralizing;
    名词 demoralization;
    形容词 demoralized;  demoralizing;

    权威造句

    1. Constant criticism is enough to demoralize anybody.
    频繁的批评足以使任何人意志消沉。

    来自《权威词典》

    2. Clearly, one of the objectives is to demoralize the enemy troops in any way they can.
    很明显,目标之一就是要用一切可能的手段打击敌军的士气。

    来自辞典例句

    3. Frequent gyrations in our national direction demoralize the Foreign Service.
    我们在基本国策上的多变性,常使外交部门陷于混乱.

    来自辞典例句

    4. Rumors of impending sanctions can demoralize.
    即将采取制裁的谣言能使士气低落.

    来自辞典例句

    5. I"d rather cut my throat than demoralize you on a day like this.
    我情愿割断自己的脖子,也不想在这样的日子使你扫兴.

    来自辞典例句

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    近反义词

  • dispirit 使沮丧
  • depress 使沮丧
  • deject <古>垂头丧气的...
  • dishearten 使沮丧
  • deflate 放气
  • discourage 阻碍
  • undermine 逐渐削弱
  • corrupt 腐败的
  • debauch 使堕落
  • vitiate 使败坏
  • unman 使失去男子气概...
  • debase 降低质量、地位或价值...
  • enervate 无力的
  • enfeeble 使衰弱
  • deprave 使堕落
  • daunt 使 ... 胆怯
  • crush 压碎
  • sap 树液
  • fluster 慌乱
  • unnerve 使气馁
  • upset 心烦的
  • pollute 污染
  • disconcert 使困惑
  • contaminate 弄脏
  • disturb 扰乱
  • confuse 使困惑
  • bewilder 使迷惑
  • panic 惊慌
  • agitate 煽动
  • perturb 使烦恼
  • frighten 使惊吓
  • break down 分解;发生故障;失败;毁...
  • break 打碎
  • down 向下
  • throw 扔
  • shake 摇动
  • or 或者
  • demoralise 使堕落
  • a 英语字母表的第一个字母...
  • dismay 沮丧
  • subvert 推翻
  • up 向上
  • into 到 ... 里
  • profane 亵渎的
  • misdirect 指错方向
  • get down 下来
  • cast down 扔掉
  • pervert 误用
  • 相似短语

    暂无,等待补充.

    单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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