deduce是什么意思,deduce怎么读


deduce基本信息

读法:英 [dɪ"djuːs] 美 [dɪ"dʊs]

释义:

  • vt. 推论,推断;演绎出
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★★★

    英英释义

    Verb:

  • reason by deduction; establish by deduction
  • conclude by reasoning; in logic
  • 中英词源

    deduce 演绎,推论

    de-, 向下。-duc, 拉,引导,词源同induce, conduct. 即向下引导,演绎,推论。wWw.WENTiYi.CoM

    deduce (v.)
    early 15c., from Latin deducere "lead down, derive" (in Medieval Latin, "infer logically"), from de- "down" (see de-) + ducere "to lead" (see duke (n.)). Originally literal; sense of "draw a conclusion from something already known" is first recorded 1520s, from Medieval Latin. Related: Deduced; deducing.

    词态变化

    第三人称单数 deduces;
    过去式 deduced;
    过去分词 deduced;
    现在分词 deducing;
    形容词 deducible;

    权威造句

    1. Can we deduce from your silence that you do not approve?
    你保持沉默,我们是否可以据此而推断出你不赞成?

    来自《权威词典》

    2. The police were able to deduce where the fugitive was hiding.
    警方成功地推断出那逃亡者躲藏的地方.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    3. We can deduce a conclusion from the premise.
    我们可以从这个前提推出结论.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    4. If you see a doctor leaving a house, you may deduce that someone in the house is ill.
    如果你看见一个医生从某一家出来, 你就可以推知这家有人病了.

    来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

    5. We will now deduce the properties of a single element.
    现在我们推导单个无素的性质.

    来自辞典例句

    近反义词

  • infer 推断
  • gather 聚集
  • conclude 推断出
  • assume 假定
  • presume 假定
  • judge 法官
  • reason 原因
  • suppose 假设
  • reckon 计算
  • construe 解释
  • figure out 算出
  • work out 做出
  • realize 实现
  • comprehend 充分理解
  • determine 决定
  • deem 认为
  • figure 图形
  • glean 拾落穗
  • understand 懂得
  • guess 推测
  • surmise 推测
  • diagnose 判断
  • think 认为
  • hunch 预感
  • have 已经
  • a 英语字母表的第一个字母...
  • derive 获取
  • deduct 扣除
  • 相似短语

  • deduce from 根据…推论
  • deduce rule 演绎规则
  • deduce a conclusion from 根据…推论
  • 单词分析

    这些动词均含“推断”之意。
    infer指从已提供的论据或从已接受的前提出发而推断出的结论。
    deduce指有充分根据的推论,也指逻辑学上的演绎。
    conclude指得出符合逻辑的结论。
    gather指从听到的情况推测、判定。
    judge多指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出决断。

    记忆方法

    1、追本溯源、追根溯源。

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