wax是什么意思_wax怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

wax: wax: Wax ‘soft oily substance’ [OE] and the now archaic wax ‘grow, become’ [OE] are distinct words. The former comes (together with German wachs, Dutch was, Swedish vax, and Danish vox) from a prehistoric Germanic *wakhsam. This in turn was descended from the Indo-European *weg- ‘weave’ (source also of English veil). Wax originally referred specifically to ‘bees-wax’, and the word’s underlying etymological reference is to the combs ‘woven’ from wax by bees.

Russian and Czech vosk ‘wax’ come from the same ultimate source. The verb wax goes back to the Indo- European base *woks-, a variant of which has given English auction and augment. Although it has largely died out in English, its relatives in the other Germanic languages (meaning ‘grow’) are still very much alive: German wachsen, Dutch wassen, Swedish vāxa, and Danish vokse.
=> veil; auction, augment
wax (n.): Old English weax "substance made by bees," from Proto-Germanic *wahsam (cognates: Old Saxon, Old High German wahs, Old Norse vax, Dutch was, German Wachs), from PIE root *wokso- "wax" (cognates: Old Church Slavonic voskŭ, Lithuanian vaškas, Polish wosk, Russian vosk "wax" (but these may be from Germanic). Used of other similar substances from 18c. Slang for "gramophone record" is from 1932, American English (until the early 1940s, most original records were made by needle-etching onto a waxy disk which was then metal-plated to make a master). Waxworks "exhibition of wax figures representing famous or notorious persons" first recorded 1796.
wax (v.): "grow bigger or greater," Old English weaxan "to increase, grow" (class VII strong verb; past tense weox, past participle weaxen), from Proto-Germanic *wahsan (cognates: Old Saxon, Old High German wahsan, Old Norse vaxa, Old Frisian waxa, Dutch wassen, German wachsen, Gothic wahsjan "to grow, increase"), from PIE *weg- (cognates: Sanskrit vaksayati "cause to grow," Greek auxein "to increase"), extended form of root *aug- (1) "to increase" (see augment). Strong conjugation archaic after 14c. Related: Waxed; waxing.

词态变化

复数 waxes;
第三人称单数 waxes;
过去式 waxed;
过去分词 waxed;
现在分词 waxing;

权威造句

1. She loved the scent in the house of wax polish.: 她喜欢房子里打过蜡的味道。

2. Hearing can be affected by ear wax blocking the ear canal.: 耳垢堵塞耳道可能会影响听力。

3. Her skin is pale, the texture of fine wax.: 她肤色苍白，肤质细腻如蜡。

4. I covered the scroll in sealing wax, and affixed a red ribbon.: 我用封蜡将卷轴封好，并系上一根红丝带。

5. A thick layer of wax was spread over the surface.: 表面涂上了厚厚的一层蜡。

近反义词

polish 光泽

shine 照耀

increase 增加

burnish 磨光

furbish 磨光

develop 发展

rise 上升

enlarge 扩大

grow 增加

intensify 增强

swell （使）膨胀

gain 获得

glaze 装以玻璃

heighten 增加

sprout 长芽

flourish 茂盛

beeswax 蜂蜡

crude wax 原石蜡

honeycomb 蜂窝

buff 浅黄色

expand 使 ... 膨胀

become 变成

turn 翻转

climb 攀登

mount 登上

full 满的

相似短语

as neat as wax 整洁光亮

sealing wax n. 封蜡,火漆

animal wax 动物蜡

nose of wax 软耳根的人,没主见的人

bees wax 黄蜡

belt wax 皮带蜡

catalyst wax 催化剂表面沉积蜡

mineral wax 矿物蜡，地蜡

wax plant phr. 毯兰

wax mallow phr. 蜡锦葵

单词分析

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记忆方法

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wax是什么意思，wax怎么读

wax基本信息

英英释义

中英词源