Turk是什么意思_Turk怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

Turk (n.): c. 1300, from French Turc, from Medieval Latin Turcus, from Byzantine Greek Tourkos, Persian turk, a national name, of unknown origin. Said to mean "strength" in Turkish. Compare Chinese tu-kin, recorded from c. 177 B.C.E. as the name of a people living south of the Altai Mountains (identified by some with the Huns). In Persian, turk, in addition to the national name, also could mean "a beautiful youth," "a barbarian," "a robber."

In English, the Ottoman sultan was the Grand Turk (late 15c.), and the Turk was used collectively for the Turkish people or for Ottoman power (late 15c.). From 14c. and especially 16c.-18c. Turk could mean "a Muslim," reflecting the Turkish political power"s status in the Western mind as the Muslim nation par excellence. Hence Turkery "Islam" (1580s); turn Turk "convert to Islam."

Meaning "person of Irish descent" is first recorded 1914 in U.S., apparently originating among Irish-Americans; of unknown origin (Irish torc "boar, hog" has been suggested). Young Turk (1908) was a member of an early 20c. political group in the Ottoman Empire that sought rejuvenation of the Turkish nation. Turkish bath is attested from 1640s; Turkish delight from 1877.

词态变化

复数 Turks;

3. Clemenza said dryly, " The Turk has heard about his spy Paulie Gatto. ": 克莱门扎不动声色他说: “ 那个‘土耳其人’显然已经知道了他的奸细鲍里-嘎吐的下场了. ”

4. Why, this silky , smooth - faced companion is a very Turk - all but his beard.: 嘿, 这个表面上温文尔雅的伙计是一个地地道道的土耳其种 ― ―除开胡子以外全都象.

Young Turk 青年土尔其党党员...

Turk"s-cap lily 头巾百合

Turk satin 土耳其缎

Byerly Turk 比埃里种公马...

Turk. 土耳其人，突厥人，穆...

turn turk 成为伊斯兰教徒(完全...

young turk n.青年土尔其党党员,少壮派,激进分子

turn Turk 变得易怒、高傲、残酷

Grand Turk pla.大特克{GDT,特克斯和凯科斯群岛}

Young Turk n. 青年土尔其党党员,少壮派,激进分子

ottoman turk phr. 奥斯曼土耳其人

Turk"s irritation leukocyte 【医】提尔克氏刺激性白细胞(一种病理的单核无粒白细胞)

turk"s head phr. 一种装饰性头结

Turk"s cells 【医】提尔克氏细胞(单核无粒白细胞)

Turk"s stain 【医】提尔克氏染剂(染嗜硷性白细胞)

Turk"s head rolls 特克头轧辊

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