stark是什么意思_stark怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

without qualification; used informally as (often pejorative) intensifiers;"an arrant fool"
"a complete coward"
"a consummate fool"
"a double-dyed villain"
"gross negligence"
"a perfect idiot"
"pure folly"
"what a sodding mess"
"stark staring mad"
"a thoroughgoing villain"
"utter nonsense"
"the unadulterated truth"

providing no shelter or sustenance;"bare rocky hills"
"barren lands"
"the bleak treeless regions of the high Andes"
"the desolate surface of the moon"
"a stark landscape"

Adverb:

completely;"stark mad"
"mouth stark open"

中英词源

stark 僵硬的，荒凉的，光秃秃的，十足的，完全的

来自古英语 stearc,僵硬的，严厉的，严重的，粗糙的，残酷的，来自 Proto-Germanic*starkaz, 僵硬的，来自 PIE*ster,僵的，硬的，固定的，词源同 startle,sterile.引申诸相关词义。词义演变比较 hard.

stark (adj.): Old English stearc "stiff, strong, rigid, obstinate; stern, severe, hard; harsh, rough, violent," from Proto-Germanic *starkaz (cognates: Old Norse sterkr, Danish, Old Frisian sterk, Middle Dutch starc, Old High German starah, German stark, Gothic *starks), from PIE root *ster- (1) "stiff, rigid" (see stereo-). From the same root as stare (v.).

Meaning "utter, sheer, complete" first recorded c. 1400, perhaps from influence of common phrase stark dead (late 14c.), with stark mistaken as an intensive adjective. Sense of "bare, barren" is from 1833. As an adverb from c. 1200. Related: Starkly; starkness. Stark-raving (adj.) is from 1640s; earlier stark-staring 1530s.

词态变化

比较级 starker;
最高级 starkest;
副词 starkly;
名词 starkness;

权威造句

1. Stark concrete walls have been softened by a show of fresh flowers.: 鲜花摆上之后，突兀的混凝土墙便显得柔和起来。

2. UK companies face a stark choice if they want to stay competitive.: 英国公司如果想要保持竞争力就不得不面对严峻的选择。

3. These issues have created a stark fault line within the Peace Process.: 这些问题显然已成为了和平进程中的薄弱环节。

4. Shute"s prose is stark and chillingly unsentimental.: 舒特的散文平铺直叙，没有感情，让人感觉冷冰冰的。

5. All contestants competed stark naked.: 所有参赛者都一丝不挂地参加比赛。

近反义词

stark naked 一丝不挂

Dean and Stark method 迪安-斯达克水分测定...

stark raving mad 完全疯了的; 傻透了...

stark naught 完全没有价值,毫无用...

stark staring mad 完全发狂的

相似短语

Stark broadening 斯塔克增宽

Stark splitting 斯塔克裂距

stark naught 完全没有价值, 毫无用处的, 恶劣的

stark naked adj.赤身裸体,一丝不挂

Stark effect 斯塔克谱线磁裂效应，斯塔克效应

Stark number 斯忒藩数

Stark shift 斯塔克位移

Stark spectroscopy 斯塔克光谱学

laser Stark spectroscopy 激光斯塔克光谱学

Stark quantum beat 斯塔克量子拍频

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

1. *ster- / *star- "stiff, rigid" => stare.
2. => look fixedly at, look at sb / sth stiffly or rigidly.
3. *ster- / *star- "stiff, rigid" => developed figurative sense "sterile, barren".
4. *ster- / *star- => stark.
5. => complete, absolutely; sterile, barren; stiff, rigid.
6. 荒凉的，光秃秃的，寸草不生的 => 简朴的，简陋的；质朴无华的；无掩饰的，一丝不挂的；明显的，突出的。
7. 史塔克家族: 临冬城的史塔克家族（House Stark of Winterfell）是美国作家乔治·R·R·马丁的长篇史诗奇幻小说系列《冰与火之歌》中虚构的一个显赫家族，是小说中北境之地的总领主，手下封臣众多。家族城堡为北境首府临冬城（Winterfell），族徽是白色雪原上的一只银灰色冰原狼，族语为“凛冬将至”（Winter is Coming）。史塔克族人的典型特征为长脸、灰眼睛、黑褐色头发和修长的体格，有时候“奔狼之血”（wolf blood）这个词语会被用来形容一些史塔克家族成员的奔放狂野的性格。

stark是什么意思，stark怎么读

stark基本信息

英英释义