flagrant是什么意思_flagrant怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

conspicuously and outrageously bad or reprehensible;"a crying shame"
"an egregious lie"
"flagrant violation of human rights"
"a glaring error"
"gross ineptitude"
"gross injustice"
"rank treachery"

中英词源

flagrant 罪恶昭彰的

来自PIE*bhleg, 照明，闪光，来自PIE*bhel的扩大形式，词源同flame, blaze. 原义为闪光的，辉煌的。然后由于不知道的原因词义贬义化。参照中国反腐案例。

flagrant: flagrant: [15] Etymologically, flagrant means ‘burning, blazing’. It comes, via French, from the present participle of Latin flagrāre ‘burn’ (source of English conflagration [16]). This in turn went back to Indo-European *bhleg-, which also produced English flame. The use of flagrant for ‘shameless, shocking’, an 18th-century development, comes from the Latin phrase in flagrante delicto ‘red-handed’, literally ‘with the crime still blazing’.
=> conflagration, flame
flagrant (adj.): c. 1500, "resplendent" (obsolete), from Latin flagrantem (nominative flagrans) "burning, blazing, glowing," figuratively "glowing with passion, eager, vehement," present participle of flagrare "to burn, blaze, glow" from Proto-Italic *flagro- "burning" (cognates: Oscan flagio-, an epithet of Iuppiter), corresponding to PIE *bhleg-ro-, from *bhleg- "to shine, flash, burn" (cognates: Greek phlegein "to burn, scorch," Latin fulgere "to shine"), from root *bhel- (1) "to shine, flash, burn" (see bleach (v.)). Sense of "glaringly offensive, scandalous" (rarely used of persons) first recorded 1706, probably from common legalese phrase flagrante delicto "while the crime is being committed, red-handed," literally "with the crime still blazing." Related: Flagrantly.

词态变化

副词 flagrantly;

权威造句

1. The judge called the decision "a flagrant violation of international law": 法官称这一决定是“对国际法的公然违背”。

2. a flagrant abuse of human rights: 粗暴的践踏人权

3. Telling the story was a flagrant breach of trust.: 说谎是一种可耻的破坏信誉的行为.

4. The attack on civilians is a flagrant violation of the peace agreement.: 袭击平民的举动公然违背了和平协定.

5. His failure to turn his attention to flagrant wastes of public money is inexcusable.: 他未能注意到公共资金的公然浪费，这是不可原谅的。

近反义词

glaring 耀眼的

open 开着的

barefaced 公然的

blatant 明目张胆的

obvious 明显的

brazen 厚颜无耻的

rank 等级

gross 总的

crying 紧急的

scandalous 不体面的

shameless 无耻的

patent 专利

evident 明白的

noticeable 显而易见的

bold 大胆的

obtrusive 冒失的

conspicuous 显著的

flaming 燃烧的

audacious 无畏的

forward 向前的

impudent 无礼的

defiant 挑衅的

displayed 显示的

ostentatious 炫耀的

disgraceful 可耻的

outrageous 过分的

shocking 使人震惊的

arrant 彻头彻尾的

heinous 可憎的

coarse 粗糙的

notorious 臭名昭著的

nefarious 违法的

wicked 坏的

monstrous 怪异的

reproachful 申斥的

flagitious 穷凶极恶的

infamous 无耻的

dishonorable 不名誉的

criminal 罪犯

striking 显著的

deliberate 深思熟虑的

unashamed 不羞耻的

overt 公开的

manifest 显示

bald-faced 面部无遮盖的...

immodest 自高自大的

egregious 恶名昭彰的

相似短语

flagrant delict 【法】现行犯

in flagrant delict adv.在作案时

flagrant foul 恶性犯规

flagrant crime 【法】大罪, 现行罪

flagrant offence 【法】大罪, 重罪, 现行罪

flagrant violation 【法】公然侵犯

non flagrant delict 【法】非现行犯罪

non flagrant delictor 【法】非现行犯

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

1. flagr- + -ant.
2. => burning, blazing, glowing.
3. 引申为：公然的，明目张胆的；臭名远扬的，声名狼藉的。
4. fragrance, flagrance: r 是一朵花，l 像个粪勺.
5. flagrance => flagrant.
6. fragrant前面是r联想成“花”，flagrant前面是l联想成“棍子”。
7. 有花(r)才芳香(fragrant)，拿棍子(l)打人的是明目张胆的、臭名昭著的(flagrant)。

flagrant是什么意思，flagrant怎么读

flagrant基本信息

英英释义