vacate是什么意思_vacate怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

leave (a job, post, or position) voluntarily;"She vacated the position when she got pregnant"
"The chairman resigned when he was found to have misappropriated funds"

leave behind empty; move out of;"You must vacate your office by tonight"

cancel officially;"He revoked the ban on smoking"
"lift an embargo"
"vacate a death sentence"

中英词源

vacate 空出

来自拉丁语vacare,空的，词源同vain.

vacate (v.): 1640s, "to make void, to annul," from Latin vacatus, past participle of vacare "be empty, be void" (see vain). Meaning "to leave, give up, quit" (a place) is attested from 1791. Related: Vacated; vacating.

词态变化

第三人称单数 vacates;
过去式 vacated;
过去分词 vacated;
现在分词 vacating;

权威造句

1. Guests are requested to vacate their rooms by noon on the day of departure.: 房客务请在离开之日的中午以前腾出房间。

2. Hotel guests are requested to vacate their rooms by twelve noon.: 旅馆的房客按规定要在中午十二点之前退房.

3. He would like an assurance that other forces will not move into the territory that his forces vacate.: 他想确保其他势力不会在他的军队撤离后进入这个地区。

4. We have to vacate these offices by December 31 st.: 我们必须在12月31日前辞职.

5. You must vacate the premises in three days.: 你(们)必须在三天内搬走.

近反义词

quit 停止

evacuate 疏散

leave 委托

give up 放弃

empty 空的

relinquish 放弃

check out 退房结帐

depart 离开

clear out 清除

free 自由的

divest 剥除

eject 喷射

remove 消除

resign 辞职

withdraw 撤回

retire 退休

abdicate 正式放弃

renounce 声明放弃

abandon 放弃

reverse 逆转

rescind 废除

repeal 废止

lift 举起

countermand 取消

revoke 撤回，取消，废除...

overturn 翻倒

annul 废除

相似短语

vacate office 【法】提出辞职, 提出辞呈

vacate a legal document 【法】使一个法律文件无效

vacate a judgement 【法】撤销判决

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

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