experiment是什么意思_experiment怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

experiment (n.): mid-14c., "action of observing or testing; an observation, test, or trial;" also "piece of evidence or empirical proof; feat of magic or sorcery," from Old French esperment "practical knowledge, cunning; enchantment, magic spell; trial, proof, example; lesson, sign, indication," from Latin experimentum "a trial, test, proof, experiment," noun of action from experiri "to test, try" (see experience (n.)).
experiment (v.): late 15c., from experiment (n.). Intransitive sense by 1787. Related: Experimented; experimenting.

词态变化

复数 experiments;
第三人称单数 experiments;
过去式 experimented;
过去分词 experimented;
现在分词 experimenting;

权威造句

1. He is always eager for new experiences and ever-willing to experiment.: 他总是渴望拥有新的经历，而且永远愿意尝试。

2. This was demonstrated in a laboratory experiment with rats.: 在实验室用老鼠进行的实验证明了这一点。

3. Ellis bristles at accusations that Berkeley"s experiment is ill-conceived.: 埃利斯对有人指责伯克利的实验考虑不够周密感到气愤。

4. He believes that students should be encouraged to experiment with bold ideas.: 他认为应该鼓励学生们将大胆的观念付诸试验。

5. He re-ran the experiment every which way he could.: 他用尽所有可能的方法重复做这个实验。

近反义词

test

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相似短语

experiment with 用…进行试验;对…进行试验

experiment in 做…试验

an experiment with 做...实验, 对...做实验

experiment on v.对...进行实验

to experiment on 用…做实验

activation experiment 激活试验

check experiment 检查试验，对比试验，对照试验

do experiment 做试验

feeding experiment 饲料试验，饲养试验

field experiment 野外试验，现场实验，现场试验，田间试验

单词分析

这些名词均有“试验”之意。
trial指为观察、研究某事物以区别其真伪、优劣或效果等而进行较长时间的试验或试用过程。
experiment多指用科学方法在实验室内进行较系统的操作实验以验证、解释或说明某一理论、定理或某一观点等。
test普通用词，含义广，指用科学方法对某物质进行测试以估价其性质或效能等。
try普通用词，多用于口语或非正式场合，指试一试。

记忆方法

1、experi- + -ment.

experiment是什么意思，experiment怎么读

experiment基本信息

英英释义

中英词源