epoch是什么意思_epoch怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

epoch: epoch: [17] Historically, epoch means ‘point in time’, but its particular application to ‘point marking the beginning of a new period of time’ has led increasingly to its use in modern English for simply ‘historical period’. The word comes via modern Latin epocha from Greek epokhé, literally ‘pause, stoppage’, and hence ‘fixed point in time’. This was a derivative of epékhein ‘pause, hold back’, a compound verb formed from the prefix epí- ‘back’ and ékhein ‘hold’ (source of English hectic and related to scheme and sketch).
=> hectic, scheme, sketch
epoch (n.): 1610s, epocha, "point marking the start of a new period in time" (such as the founding of Rome, the birth of Christ, the Hegira), from Medieval Latin epocha, from Greek epokhe "stoppage, fixed point of time," from epekhein "to pause, take up a position," from epi "on" (see epi-) + ekhein "to hold" (see scheme (n.)). Transferred sense of "a period of time" is 1620s; geological usage (not a precise measurement) is from 1802.

词态变化

复数 epochs;

权威造句

1. It was meant to sound like an epoch-making declaration.: 有意让它听起来像是一个划时代的宣言。

2. The death of the emperor marked the end of an epoch in the country"s history.: 皇帝驾崩标志着该国历史上一个时代的结束。

3. The Renaissance was an epoch of unparalleled cultural achievement.: 文艺复兴是一个文化上取得空前成就的时代.

4. The epoch of revolution creates great figures.: 革命时代造就伟大的人物.

5. We"re at the end of the historical epoch, and at the dawn of another.: 我们正处在一个历史时代的末期, 另一个历史时代的开端.

近反义词

period 一段时间

era 纪元

age 年龄

time 时间

date 日期

eon 千万年

aeon 永世

day 白天

times 乘以

相似短语

make an epoch in 开创…的新纪元;在…具有划时代的意义

Oligocene epoch 渐新世

polarity epoch 极性期，极性时纪

usher in an epoch in 开创…的新纪元;在…具有划时代的意义

osculating epoch 吻切历元

terrace epoch 阶地时期

Recent epoch 全新世

Paleocene epoch 古新世

form an epoch in 开辟...的新纪元

this epoch of ours 我们这个时代,当代

单词分析

这些名词均含“时期、时代”之意。
age常指具有显著特征或以某杰出人物命名的历史时代或时期。
epoch正式用词，侧重指以某重大事件或巨大变化为起点的新的历史时期。
era书面语用词，指历史上的纪元、年代，可与epoch和age互换，侧重时期的延续性和整个历程。
period最普通用词，概念广泛，时间长短不限，既可指任何一个历史时期，又可指个人或自然界的一个发展阶段。
times侧重某一特定时期。

记忆方法

1. Greek ekhein "have, hold, keep, possess, continue" => ech-, och-, uch- , hect- => synechia, epoch, eunuch, hectic, hector.
2. 一破壳小鸡一破壳迎来新时代。
3. Epoch: 艾保克手表.

epoch是什么意思，epoch怎么读

epoch基本信息

英英释义

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