spartan是什么意思，spartan怎么读

spartan基本信息

spartan基本信息

读法：["spɑːt(ə)n]

释义：

adj. 斯巴达的；斯巴达式的；（生活方式）简朴的，清苦的。

n. 斯巴达人；勇士

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星级词汇：★

英英释义

Noun:

a resident of Sparta

Adjective:

of or relating to or characteristic of Sparta or its people

resolute in the face of pain or danger or adversity;"spartan courage"

unsparing and uncompromising in discipline or judgment;"a parent severe to the pitch of hostility"
"a hefty six-footer with a rather severe mien"
"a strict disciplinarian"
"a Spartan upbringing"

practicing great self-denial;"Be systematically ascetic...do...something for no other reason than that you would rather not do it"
"a desert nomad"s austere life"
"a spartan diet"
"a spartan existence"

中英词源

spartan 斯巴达式的，简朴的

来自 Sparta,斯巴达。因斯巴达人以崇尚简朴著称而引申该词义。

Spartan (n.): early 15c., "citizen of the ancient Greek city of Sparta" (q.v.), from Latin Spartanus. As an adjective from 1580s; meaning "characterized by frugality or courage" is from 1640s.

词态变化

权威造句

1. Felicity"s bedroom was spartan but functional.: 费莉西蒂的卧室很简朴，但非常实用。

2. Their spartan lifestyle prohibits a fridge or a phone.: 他们不使用冰箱和电话，过着简朴的生活。

3. Didn"t you notice a Spartan brevity in his speech?: 难道你没有注意到他讲话的那种斯巴达式的“简短 ” 吗 ?

4. What would happen to the model pig under more spartan conditions.: 在一个粗放的场合下,模拟猪将会发生什么情况.

5. Spartan youths were bred as warriors.: 斯巴达青年被培养成战士.

近反义词

severe 严厉的

austere 简朴的

frugal 节俭的

simple 简单的

basic 基本的

meager 贫乏的

bare 赤裸的

plain 清楚的

ascetic 禁欲的

ascetical 苦行的

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相似短语

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单词分析

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