apostrophe是什么意思_apostrophe怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

apostrophe: apostrophe: [17] Apostrophe comes originally from the Greek phrase prosōidiā apóstrophos, literally ‘accent of turning away’, hence, a mark showing where a letter or sound has been omitted. Apóstrophos itself was derived from the compound verb apostréphein, formed from the prefix apo- ‘away’ and the verb stréphein ‘turn’ (related to the second element of catastrophe [16], whose Greek original meant literally ‘overturning’). English acquired the word via French and Latin.
=> catastrophe
apostrophe (n.): mark indicating omitted letter, 1580s, from Middle French apostrophe, from Late Latin apostrophus, from Greek apostrophos (prosoidia) "(the accent of) turning away," thus, a mark showing where a letter has been omitted, from apostrephein "avert, turn away," from apo- "from" (see apo-) + strephein "to turn" (see strophe).

In English, the mark often represents loss of -e- in -es, possessive ending. It was being extended to all possessives, whether they ever had an -e- or not, by 18c. Greek also used this word for a "turning aside" of an orator in speech to address some individual, a sense first recorded in English 1530s.

词态变化

复数 apostrophes;

权威造句

1. "It"s" (with an apostrophe) should be used only as a contraction for "it is".: it"s（带撇号）只能用作itis的缩约形式。

2. There should be an apostrophe here, and look, you"ve missed out the word "men" altogether!: 这里应该有一个撇号，还有你看，你把men这个单词整个儿漏掉了！

3. Answer these questions, using the words in parentheses. Put the apostrophe in the right place.: 用句后括号中的词或词组来回答问题, 注意撇号的位置.

4. When you contract a word or two words you need to add apostrophe .: 当你要缩写一个或者两个词时，你需要加上撇号。

5. "What ,"said Mr. Cruncher, varying his apostrophe after missing his mark --"what are you , up to, Aggerawayter?": “ 你又在玩什么花样, ”克朗彻先生没打中目标, 便改变了问候方式.“又找麻烦是不是? ”

近反义词

non apostrophe character 非引号字符

apostrophe character 撇号字符

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相似短语

apostrophe character 【计】撇号字符, 省字字符

apostrophe edit 【计】撇号编辑

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

1. apo- "away" + stroph- + -e.
2. 其本义为：(the accent of) turning away.
3. 由此转指：a mark showing where a letter has been omitted.
4. In English, the mark often represents loss of -e- in -es, possessive ending.

apostrophe是什么意思，apostrophe怎么读

apostrophe基本信息

英英释义

中英词源