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shoal是什么意思，shoal怎么读

shoal基本信息

读法：英 [ʃəʊl] 美 [ʃol]

释义：

  • n. 浅滩；鱼群；潜在危险
  • vi. 变浅
  • vt. 使变浅；驶入
  • adj. 浅的

    • 使用频率：★

    星级词汇：★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a sandbank in a stretch of water that is visible at low tide
  • a stretch of shallow water
  • a large group of fish;"a school of small glittering fish swam by"
    • Verb:
  • make shallow;"The silt shallowed the canal"
  • become shallow;"the lake shallowed over time"

    • 中英词源

    shoal 浅滩，沙洲

    来自古英语 sceald,浅的，词源同 shallow.

    shoal 鱼群

    来自古英语 scolu,鱼群，词源同 school,鱼群，一群。

    shoal
    shoal: English has two distinct words shoal. ‘Shallow area’ [16] is descended from the Old English adjective sceald ‘shallow’, which in turn came from prehistoric Germanic *skaldaz. (English shallow [15] is related, although it is not clear precisely how.) Shoal of fish [16] is simply a reborrowing of Middle Dutch schōle, which had earlier been taken over as school.
    => school
    shoal (n.1)
    "place of shallow water," c. 1300, from Old English schealde (adj.), from sceald "shallow," from Proto-Germanic *skala- (cognates: Swedish skäll "thin;" Low German schol, Frisian skol "not deep"), of uncertain origin. The terminal -d was dropped 16c.
    shoal (n.2)
    "large number" (especially of fish), 1570s, apparently identical with Old English scolu "band, troop, crowd of fish" (see school (n.2)); but perhaps rather a 16c. adoption of cognate Middle Dutch schole.
    shoal (v.)
    "assemble in a multitude," c. 1600, from shoal (n.2). Related: Shoaled; shoaling.
    wWW.WeNtiYI.com

    词态变化

    复数 shoals;

    权威造句

    1. He was transferred to Shoal Creek Mental Institution for an indefinite period.
    他被转到了肖尔溪精神病院，要在那里无限期地呆下去。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. A shoal of fish will do this.
    鱼群也会反射声音的.

    来自《用法词典》

    3. The boat struck a shoal and fetched up all standing.
    那艘船撞上浅滩突然停了下来。

    来自辞典例句

    4. A shoal of porpoises are well on the feed.
    一群海豚正在吞食.

    来自辞典例句

    5. We need to port the boat to get around the shoal.
    我们得左转舵以绕过浅滩.

    来自互联网

    近反义词

  • shoal area 浅水区
  • coral shoal 珊旱礁
  • shoal head 沙嘴
  • shallow shoal 浅滩
  • sand shoal 砂质浅滩
  • crescent shoal 新月形鱼群
  • shoal detector 鱼群探测器
  • shoal patch 浅滩
  • shoal materials 淤积物
  • shoal reef 浅礁
  • flat shoal 平坦浅滩

    • 相似短语

  • shoal rock 浅礁
  • shoal flow 滩流
  • shoal area 浅水区
  • shoal reef 浅礁
  • flat shoal 平坦浅滩
  • Scarborough Shoal 黄岩岛
  • shoal head 沙嘴
  • shoal patches 浅滩
  • shoal water 浅水，浅水区
  • shallow shoal 浅滩

    • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    1. shallow => *shal- => shoal.
    2. school => shoal.

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