
caution基本信息
读法:英 ["kɔːʃ(ə)n] 美 ["kɔʃən]
释义:
使用频率:★★
星级词汇:★★★
英英释义
Noun:
"he handled the vase with care"
中英词源
caution 警慎
来自PIE*skeue, 注意,留意,词源同caveat, show(原义看别人,现义给别人看)。
- caution
- caution: see show
- caution (n.)
- c. 1300, "bail, guarantee, pledge," from Old French caution "security, surety" (13c.), from Latin cautionem (nominative cautio) "caution, care, foresight, precaution," noun of action from past participle stem of cavere "to be on one"s guard" (see caveat). The Latin sense re-emerged in English 16c.-17c. Meaning "word of warning" is from c. 1600.
- caution (v.)
- "to warn," 1640s, from caution (n.). Related: Cautioned; cautioning.
词态变化
第三人称单数 cautions;
过去式 cautioned;
过去分词 cautioned;
现在分词 cautioning;
权威造句
- 1. Television broadcasters were warned to exercise caution over depicting scenes of violence.
- 电视台受到警告,要求对暴力场面的描绘采取谨慎态度。
来自柯林斯例句WwW.WEnTIYi.cOM
- 2. They may be wise to err on the side of caution.
- 他们过于谨慎也许是明智的。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. There was a note of caution for the Treasury in the figures.
- 统计数字向财政部亮出了警告。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. Keegan and company approached the game with understandable caution.
- 基根一伙人小心谨慎地对待这场比赛,这是可以理解的。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Extreme caution should be exercised when buying part-worn tyres.
- 购买部分磨损轮胎时要格外当心。
来自柯林斯例句
近反义词
n.
相似短语
单词分析
这些动词均有“劝告、忠告、警告”之意。advise普通用词,泛指劝告,不涉及对方是否听从劝告。
caution主要指针对有潜在危险而提出的警告,含小心从事的意味。
warn含义与caution相同,但语气较重,尤指重后果。
admonish一般指年长者或领导对已犯错误的或有过失的人提出的忠告或警告以避免类似错误。
counsel正式用词,语气比advise强一些,侧重指对重要问题提出的劝告、建议或咨询。
记忆方法
暂无,等待补充.
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