understudy是什么意思，understudy怎么读

understudy基本信息

understudy基本信息

读法：英 ["ʌndəstʌdɪ] 美

释义：

n. 候补演员；替工

vt. 练习代演；当…的替手；实地演习

vi. 学当替工

使用频率：★

星级词汇：★

英英释义

Noun:

an actor able to replace a regular performer when required

Verb:

be an understudy or alternate for a role

中英词源

understudy 替补演员

under-, 在下面，study,学习，用于指替补演员。

understudy (v.): also under-study, 1852, in the theatrical sense "memorize a part so as to be capable of performing on short notice it in the absence of the one to which it is assigned," from under + study (v.). The noun is attested from 1848, translating Italian supplimento.

词态变化

复数 understudies;
第三人称单数 understudies;
过去式 understudied;
过去分词 understudied;
现在分词 understudying;

权威造句

1. The leading player is ill. Let his understudy to appear on the scene.: 主角演员病了, 让他的替角出场.

2. He was an understudy to Charlie Chaplin on a tour of the USA.: 他是查理·卓别麟美国巡演期间的替角儿。

3. The understudy was substituted when the leading actor fell ill.: 主角演员患病,由替角代替演出.

4. The understudy is substituted when the leading actor falls ill.: “主角演员患病,由替角代替演出”.

5. When the star became sick, his understudy stepped into his part.: 当这位电影明星生病时, 由他的候补演员担任他的角色.

近反义词

lieutenant 中尉

standby 备用

substitute 代用品

cover 封面

stand-in 替身

replacement 更换

double 双重的

deputy 代表

alternate 交替

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相似短语

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