vile是什么意思_vile怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

morally reprehensible;"would do something as despicable as murder"
"ugly crimes"
"the vile development of slavery appalled them"
"a slimy little liar"

causing or able to cause nausea;"a nauseating smell"
"nauseous offal"
"a sickening stench"

中英词源

vile 邪恶的

来自拉丁语vilis,便宜的，低贱的，来自PIE*wes,买，卖，词源同venal（见利忘义的）。引申词义邪恶的，可耻的。

vile: vile: [13] The ancestral meaning of vile is ‘of low status, quality, or price, cheap, common’; its use as a general epithet of ‘horribleness’ is a secondary development. It comes via Old French vil from Latin vīlis, a word of uncertain origin. The same source has given English revile [14] and vilify [15].
=> revile, vilify
vile (adj.): late 13c., "morally repugnant; morally flawed, corrupt, wicked; of no value; of inferior quality; disgusting, foul, ugly; degrading, humiliating; of low estate, without worldly honor or esteem," from Anglo-French ville, Old French vil "shameful, dishonorable; low-born; cheap; ugly, hideous," from Latin vilis "cheap, worthless, base, common," of uncertain origin, perhaps from PIE root *wes- (1) "to buy, sell" (see venal). Related: Vilely; vileness; vilety (early 13c.).

词态变化

比较级 viler;
最高级 vilest;
副词 vilely;
名词 vileness;

权威造句

1. The weather was consistently vile.: 天气一直很糟糕。

2. The weather was really vile most of the time.: 天气大部分时间都糟糕得很。

3. Who could have carried out such a vile attack?: 会是谁发起这么卑鄙的攻击呢 ?

4. This cheese smells vile.: 这奶酪的气味难闻极了.

5. Her talk was full of vile curses.: 她的话里充满着恶毒的咒骂.

近反义词

base 底部

dreadful 可怕的

despicable 可鄙的

disgusting 令人厌恶的

horrible 可怕的

foul 恶臭的

terrible 可怕的

odious 可憎的

wretched 可怜的

detestable 可憎的

bad 坏的

deplorable 应受谴责的

abominable 讨厌的

contemptible 可鄙的

obnoxious 可憎的

wicked 坏的

nasty 下流的

worthless 无价值的

accursed 可憎的

abusive 辱骂的

cursed 被诅咒的

criminal 罪犯

rotten 腐烂的

filthy 污秽的

ghastly 可怕的

hateful 可恨的

loathsome 讨厌的

inexpiable 不能补偿的

vicious 恶毒的

atrocious 残暴的

black 黑的

frightful 可怕的

evil 邪恶的

shameful 可耻或丢脸的...

depraved 堕落的

unpleasant 使人不愉快的...

horrid 可怕的

repulsive 令人厌恶的

low 低的

abhorrent 令人憎恶的

outrageous 过分的

rank 等级

sickening 引起疾病的

unworthy 无价值的

queasy 反胃的

nauseating 使人恶心的

ugly 丑陋的

offensive 令人不快的

noisome 〈正式或文〉令人不快的...

nauseous 令人作呕的

slimy 黏滑的

相似短语

vile actions 【法】卑贱的行为

vile character 【法】卑贱的人

vile practice of bribery 【法】卑鄙的贿赂行为

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

vile 邪恶的 evil 邪恶的
2. 谐音“歪哦、歪恶”----歪门邪道、又歪又恶。
3. evil => vile.

vile是什么意思，vile怎么读

vile基本信息

英英释义