spurn是什么意思,spurn怎么读


spurn基本信息

读法:英 [spɜːn] 美

释义:

  • vt. 唾弃;冷落;一脚踢开
  • vi. 摒弃;藐视
  • n. 藐视,摒弃;踢开
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★★

    英英释义

    Verb:

  • reject with contempt;"She spurned his advances"
  • 中英词源

    spurn 拒绝,回绝

    来自古英语 spurnan,踢开,词源同 spur,马刺,鞭刺。引申比喻义拒绝,回绝。

    spurn (v.)
    Old English spurnan "to kick (away), strike against; reject, scorn, despise," from Proto-Germanic *spurnon (cognates: Old Saxon and Old High German spurnan, Old Frisian spurna, Old Norse sporna "to kick, drive away with the feet"), from PIE root *spere- "ankle" (cognates: Middle Dutch spoor "track of an animal," Greek sphyron "ankle," Latin spernere "to reject, spurn," Sanskrit sphurati "kicks," Middle Irish seir "heel"). Related: Spurned; spurning.

    词态变化

    第三人称单数 spurns;
    过去式 spurned;
    过去分词 spurned;
    现在分词 spurning;

    权威造句

    1. They spurn all our offers of help.
    他们拒绝接受我们提出的一切援助.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    2. As an armyman, I spurn fearlessly at all danger and the enemy.
    作为一个军人, 一切危险和敌人丝毫不在我的眼下.

    来自辞典例句

    3. One of these colleges shall open its doors to me - shall welcome whom now it would spurn.
    那些学院中会有一个向我敞开大门的,虽然它现在踢开了我,终有它欢迎我的一天.

    来自辞典例句

    4. We can"t spurn chances like we did in Copenhagen and against Celtic.
    我们不能像在哥本哈根和哥拉斯哥那样浪费机会.

    来自互联网

    5. Scientists who spurn federal cash may do as they please.
    对联邦政府资助不屑一顾的科学家们只要愿意,还是会照搞不误.

    来自互联网

    Www.wentIyI.CoM

    近反义词

  • reject 拒绝
  • snub 冷落
  • scorn 轻蔑
  • rebuff 断然拒绝
  • disdain 轻蔑
  • slight 轻微的
  • repulse 击退
  • despise 轻视
  • look down on 俯视
  • disown 否认
  • deny 否认
  • repudiate 拒绝
  • renounce 声明放弃
  • ward 病房
  • decline 下降
  • freeze off 疏远
  • turn down 调低
  • pooh-pooh 表示轻蔑或不耐烦...
  • 相似短语

  • spurn at v. 藐视
  • spurn away v. 一脚踢开
  • spurn the ground 跳起来
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    1. spur => *sper- "hit with the foot, kick" => spurn.
    2. which originally meant literally "hit with the foot, trip over".

    版权声明:问题易所有作品(图文、音视频)均来源网络,版权归原创作者所有,与本站立场无关,如不慎侵犯了你的权益,请联系我们告知,我们将做删除处理!