carp是什么意思_carp怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

carp: carp: [14] and carp ‘criticize’ [13] are distinct words in English. The former comes from medieval Latin carpa, probably via Old French carpe, but the word is probably ultimately of Germanic origin. The verb, which originally simply meant ‘talk’, was a borrowing from Old Norse karpa. The present-day sense ‘criticize’ did not develop until the 16th century, probably under the influence of Latin carpere ‘pluck’ (related to English harvest), which had the metaphorical meaning ‘slander’.
=> harvest
carp (n.): type of freshwater fish, late 14c., from Old French carpe "carp" (13c.) and directly from Vulgar Latin carpa (source also of Italian carpa, Spanish carpa), from a Germanic source (compare Middle Dutch carpe, Dutch karper, Old High German karpfo, German Karpfen "carp"); possibly the immediate source is Gothic *karpa. A Danube fish (hence the proposed East Germanic origin of its name), introduced in English ponds 14c. Lithuanian karpis, Russian karp are Germanic loan words.
carp (v.): "complain," early 13c., originally "to talk," from Old Norse karpa "to brag," which is of unknown origin; meaning turned toward "find fault with" (late 14c.), probably by influence of Latin carpere "to slander, revile," literally "to pluck" (see harvest (n.)). Related: Carped; carping.

词态变化

复数 carps;
第三人称单数 carps;
过去式 carped;
过去分词 carped;
现在分词 carping;

权威造句

1. This was the man whom other trainers love to carp about.: 这就是老被其他教练挑毛病的那个人。

2. The pond contains a mixture of goldfish and carp.: 池塘里混养着金鱼和鲤鱼.

3. They saw a little carp swimming swiftly in the stream.: 他们看见一条小鲤鱼在河里迅速地游着.

4. Carp live in the lake.: 鲤鱼生活在湖里.

5. Women and children carp afford to be careless, men cannot.: 在于这类事情的时候要显出从容不迫的样子.

近反义词

carp hemoglobin 鲤鱼血红蛋白...

Indian carp 印度鲤

snail carp 青鱼

common carp 鲤鱼

stewed carp 红烧鲤鱼

black carp 青鱼

grass carp 草鱼,鲩

carp louse 鱼虱子

silver carp <美>银鲤

carp oil 鲤油

相似短语

carp at v. 挑剔

black carp 青鱼

crucian carp phr. 鲫鱼

smoked carp 熏鲤鱼

Asian carp 亚洲鲤鱼，泛指中国的家鱼，是美国人对青鱼、草鱼、鳙鱼、鲤鱼、鲢鱼等鱼的统称。

grass carp 草鱼

carp at sb 对某人挑剔

carp oil 【建】鲤油

silver carp n. <美>银鲤

prussian carp 银鲫

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

carp ：拆分联想：car+p=车+破=有得开就不错了，还说破？！=吹毛求疵
2. excerpt => carp.
3. excerpt, harvest, carpet => carp.
4. 总是挑出、扯出一些毛病来为难别人。
5. 亚洲鲤鱼（Asian Carp）是指原产地亚洲的鲤鱼，其长相怪异，嘴巴很大，眼睛位于头部两侧较低位置，它们与其他生活于美国淡水湖中的普通鲤鱼明显不同。

carp是什么意思，carp怎么读

carp基本信息

英英释义

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