plot是什么意思_plot怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

a secret scheme to do something (especially something underhand or illegal);"they concocted a plot to discredit the governor"
"I saw through his little game from the start"

a small area of ground covered by specific vegetation;"a bean plot"
"a cabbage patch"
"a briar patch"

the story that is told in a novel or play or movie etc.;"the characters were well drawn but the plot was banal"

a chart or map showing the movements or progress of an object

Verb:

plan secretly, usually something illegal;"They plotted the overthrow of the government"

make a schematic or technical drawing of that shows interactions among variables or how something is constructed

make a plat of;"Plat the town"

devise the sequence of events in (a literary work or a play, movie, or ballet);"the writer is plotting a new novel"

中英词源

plot 情节，布局，密谋，阴谋

来自古英语plot,小块土地，词源不详。可能来自PIE*pele,放平，展开，词源同plan,plate 引申词义规划，布局，后词义贬义化，用于指密度，阴谋。

plot: plot: [11] Two separate and unrelated words have come together to form modern English plot. The earlier was late Old English plot, a term of unknown origin which denoted ‘area of ground’ (as in a ‘plot of land’). This subsequently developed to ‘ground plan’ and ‘diagram’, which formed the basis of ‘set of events in a story’ (first recorded in the 17th century). The other ancestor was Old French complot ‘secret scheme’ (also of unknown origin), which was originally borrowed into English in the 16th century as complot, but soon lost its prefix com-, no doubt under the influence of the already existing noun plot.
plot (v.): 1580s, "to lay plans for" (usually with evil intent); 1590s in the literal sense of "to make a map or diagram," from plot (n.). Related: Plotted; plotter; plotting.
plot (n.): Old English plot "small piece of ground," of unknown origin. Sense of "ground plan," and thus "map, chart" is 1550s; that of "a secret, plan, scheme" is 1580s, probably by accidental similarity to complot, from Old French complot "combined plan," of unknown origin, perhaps a back-formation from compeloter "to roll into a ball," from pelote "ball." Meaning "set of events in a story" is from 1640s. Plot-line (n.) attested from 1957.

词态变化

复数 plots;
第三人称单数 plots;
过去式 plotted;
过去分词 plotted;
现在分词 plotting;

权威造句

1. Sadly, the film is let down by an excessively simple plot.: 遗憾的是，过于简单的情节使得这部电影差强人意。

2. The Tories have lost the plot on law and order.: 保守党人在治安问题上不知所措。

3. Ackroyd worked out this whole plot with one objective in view.: 阿克罗伊德制订出这一整套秘密计划就是为了达到一个目的。

4. Yesterday"s meeting was intended to plot a survival strategy for the party.: 昨天的会议旨在制订使该党能够继续存在下去的策略。

5. Reports of the plot of this unusual film tend to excite revulsion.: 有关这部不同寻常电影的情节的报道常常令人生厌。

近反义词

design

plan

相似短语

autoradar plot 雷达标图板

Curie plot 居里图，居里图

experiment plot 试验区

experimental plot 试验田，试验小区

manured plot 已施过肥的田

hypocentral plot 震源图

plot of ground phr. 小块土地

phase plot n.相图

test plot 试验地，试验小区

true plot 真实读数，真实图表

单词分析

这些词既可作动词也可作名词用，作动词时均有“绘制”之意；作名词时都含“草图”之意。
draft用作动词时指按准确比例设计或打样；作名词时专指精确的草图或草案。
outline主要给出事物要点或轮廓，强调简化了的整体。
diagram侧重指用图形、图表等来说明。
plot可与draft和diagram换用，但侧重于表示具体的点、面、部分或目标，从而使相互关系以及和整体的关系得以明确。
sketch指用图、模型或语言描述来表示某一事物的整体情况。
blueprint主要指绘制蓝图或制定纲领或规划。这个词引申用来指详细而具体的行动计划。

记忆方法

暂无,等待补充.

plot是什么意思，plot怎么读

plot基本信息

英英释义