discriminate是什么意思_discriminate怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

discriminate: discriminate: see discern
discriminate (v.): 1620s, from Latin discriminatus, past participle of discriminare "to divide, separate," from discrimen (genitive discriminis) "interval, distinction, difference," derived noun from discernere (see discern). The adverse (usually racial) sense is first recorded 1866, American English. Positive sense remains in discriminating. Related: Discriminated. Also used 17c. and after as an adjective meaning "distinct."

词态变化

第三人称单数 discriminates;
过去式 discriminated;
过去分词 discriminated;
现在分词 discriminating;

1. The device can discriminate between the cancerous and the normal cells.: 这台仪器可以辨别癌细胞和正常的细胞。

2. The Commission for Racial Equality teaches organisations not to discriminate.: 种族平等委员会告诫各家机构不要心存歧视。

3. The computer program was unable to discriminate between letters and numbers.: 这计算机程序不能辨别字母与数字。

4. It is unjust and unlawful to discriminate against people of other races.: 歧视外族人是不公正的,也是违法的.

5. You must learn to discriminate between facts and opinions.: 你必须学会把事实和看法区分出来.

distinguish 区别

separate 分开的

differentiate 区分

segregate 分离

tell apart 辨别

categorize 分类

classify 分类

set 放置

apart 相距

set apart 分开

know apart 辨别

single out 挑选

discern 辨别

discriminate in favor of 特别优待

discriminate circuit 鉴别电路

discriminate tone 识别音

discriminate in favour of 特别优待...

discriminate A from B 把(甲)与(乙)区别开来

discriminate against... 歧视...

discriminate in favour of... 特别优待...

discriminate against v. 歧视

discriminate between 区别辨别

discriminate between A and B 把(甲)与(乙)区别开来

这些动词均有“区别、辨别”之意。
discern语义较笼统，着重精深与准确的观察力，不一定有能分辨关系密切的各项事物的含义。
discriminate语气强，指从十分相似的事物中辨出差异，尤其把好坏区分开来。
distinguish普通用词，指辨别者的能力或实际观察到的区别，强调辨别所需的技巧。

1. 把犯罪的人分开。