maintenance是什么意思,maintenance怎么读


maintenance基本信息

读法:英 ["meɪnt(ə)nəns; -tɪn-] 美 ["mentənəns]

释义:

  • n. 维护,维修;保持;生活费用
  • 使用频率:★★

    星级词汇:★★★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • activity involved in maintaining something in good working order;"he wrote the manual on car care"
  • means of maintenance of a family or group
  • court-ordered support paid by one spouse to another after they are separated
  • the act of sustaining life by food or providing a means of subsistence;"they were in want of sustenance"
    "fishing was their main sustainment"
  • the unauthorized interference in a legal action by a person having no interest in it (as by helping one party with money or otherwise to continue the action) so as to obstruct justice or promote unnecessary litigation or unsettle the peace of the community;"unlike champerty, criminal maintenance does not necessarily involve personal profit"
  • 中英词源

    maintenance 维持,保持

    来自maintain的名词形式。

    maintenance (n.)
    mid-14c., "bearing, deportment," from Old French maintenance "upkeep; shelter, protection,: from maintenir (see maintain). Meaning "action of upholding or keeping in being" is from early 15c. "Action of providing a person with the necessities of life" is from late 14c.

    词态变化

    权威造句

    1. In the future the machines will need spare parts and maintenance.
    这些机器将来会需要备件和维修保养。

    来自柯林斯例句WWW.weNTiYi.cOm

    2. She did none of the maintenance on the vehicle itself.
    她对车子本身没有进行半点养护。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. Other than blowing up a tyre I hadn"t done any car maintenance.
    除了给轮胎充气外,我没做过任何汽车保养。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. She was a high-maintenance girl who needed lots of attention.
    她是个很缠人的女孩,需要很多的关注。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. Absentee fathers will be forced to pay child maintenance.
    缺席的父亲将会被强制要求支付孩子的抚养费。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

  • upkeep 维持
  • care 关心
  • alimony (离婚后丈夫给妻子的)赡...
  • continuance 继续
  • allowance 零用钱
  • protection 保护
  • sustenance 维持生计
  • preservation 保存
  • servicing 维修
  • conservation 保存
  • repair 修理
  • grooming 修饰
  • child support 子女抚养费
  • livelihood 生计
  • subsistence 生存
  • wages 工资
  • continuity 连续性
  • living 活着的
  • support 支持
  • perseveration [医]持续言语(指言语反...
  • perpetuation 永存
  • salary 薪水
  • revenue 税收
  • persistence 坚持
  • income 收入
  • pursuit 追求
  • stability 稳定性
  • settlement 解决
  • payment 支付
  • repairs 修理工作
  • keep 保持
  • upholding 动词uphold的现在进...
  • continuation 继续
  • means of support 支承方法
  • grant 授予
  • child 小孩
  • means 方法
  • of 关于
  • sustainment 支持
  • sustentation 支持
  • 相似短语

  • maintenance and repair 保养与修理,维护与修理,维修,维修与保养
  • maintenance and repairs 保养及修理
  • maintenance paint 维护涂料
  • maintenance (repairs) 【化】 维修
  • daily maintenance 日常保养,每日保养
  • maintenance train 修理列车
  • maintenance repairs 【经】 维修
  • maintenance repair 日常检修,日常维修
  • repair and maintenance 修理和维护
  • repair maintenance 【计】 修补维护
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    1. man- / manu- => main- + ten- + -ance.
    2. => hold in the hand, keep in the hand.
    3. => practice habitually, practice continually; keep (a wife), sustain; keep oneself, support, defend in speech.
    4. maintain => maintenance.

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