ordinary是什么意思,ordinary怎么读


ordinary基本信息

读法:英 ["ɔːdɪn(ə)rɪ; -d(ə)n-] 美 ["ɔrdnɛri]

释义:

  • adj. 普通的;平凡的;平常的
  • n. 普通;平常的人(或事)
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    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a judge of a probate court
  • the expected or commonplace condition or situation;"not out of the ordinary"
  • a clergyman appointed to prepare condemned prisoners for death
  • an early bicycle with a very large front wheel and small back wheel
  • (heraldry) any of several conventional figures used on shields
  • Adjective:
  • not exceptional in any way especially in quality or ability or size or degree;"ordinary everyday objects"
    "ordinary decency"
    "an ordinary day"
    "an ordinary wine"
  • lacking special distinction, rank, or status; commonly encountered;"average people"
    "the ordinary (or common) man in the street"
  • 中英词源

    ordinary 普通的

    来自拉丁语ordinare,安排,布置,指定,词源同order.引申词义顺序,按顺序的,普通的。

    ordinary
    ordinary: [14] Latin ōrdinārius meant ‘following the usual course’; it was a derivative of ōrdō, source of English order. It was originally used in English as a noun, meaning ‘someone with jurisdiction in ecclesiastical cases’, and right up until the 19th century the noun ordinary was common, with an amazingly wide range of meanings (including ‘post, mail’, ‘fixed allowance’, ‘priest who visited people in the condemned cell’, and ‘tavern’). Nowadays, however, the only (quasi-)nominal use at all frequently encountered is in the phrase out of the ordinary. English first took the word up as an adjective in the 15th century.
    => order
    ordinary (adj.)
    early 15c., "belonging to the usual order or course," from Old French ordinarie "ordinary, usual" and directly from Latin ordinarius "customary, regular, usual, orderly," from ordo (genitive ordinis) "order" (see order (n.)). Its various noun usages, dating to late 14c. and common until 19c., now largely extinct except in out of the ordinary (1893). In British education, Ordinary level (abbrev. O level), "lowest of the three levels of General Certificate of Education," is attested from 1947. Related: Ordinarily.

    词态变化

    名词 ordinariness;

    权威造句

    1. It was just an ordinary voice, but he sang in tune.
    他声音很一般,但唱得都在调子上。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. Ordinary people are at the mercy of faceless bureaucrats.
    普通人的命运任凭那些平庸刻板的官僚们摆布。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. This Human Rights Act is enforceable in the ordinary courts.
    这项《人权法案》适用于普通法庭。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Food for the ordinary Soviet troops and NCOs was very poor.
    苏联普通士兵的伙食很糟糕。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. It may also appeal to the latent chauvinism of many ordinary people.
    它可能也迎合了许多普通人心中的沙文主义情结。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

  • average
  • common
  • customary
  • everyday
  • mean
  • modest
  • normal
  • simple
  • 相似短语

  • in ordinary 常住的,长期供职的;退役的,闲置的
  • Ordinary People 平民百姓
  • ordinary budget 普通预算
  • ordinary cut 普通掘进掏槽法
  • ordinary differential 常微分
  • ordinary interest 普通利息
  • ordinary tax 经常税,经常税
  • ordinary wave 正常波,常波,寻常波
  • ordinary discontinuity 寻常不连续性, 第一种不连续性
  • ordinary extract (未经亚硫酸盐处理的)普通浸膏
  • 单词分析

    这些形容词均含有“普通的,普遍的”之意。
    common多用于指物,侧重很常见,不稀奇。
    ordinary用于物,指每天发生,十分平淡无奇;用于人,指无特别之处,很一般。
    commonplace强调缺少新意。
    general语气强于common,侧重大多如此,很少有例外情况。
    usual指常见常闻和常做的事或举动,强调惯常性。
    popular指适应大众爱好、需要,为大家所公认或接受。
    universal与general同义,但语气较强,侧重对每个人或事物都适用,根本没有例外。

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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