profile是什么意思_profile怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

an analysis (often in graphical form) representing the extent to which something exhibits various characteristics;"a biochemical profile of blood"
"a psychological profile of serial killers"

an outline of something (especially a human face as seen from one side)

biographical sketch

degree of exposure to public notice;"that candidate does not have sufficient visibility to win an election"

a vertical section of the Earth"s crust showing the different horizons or layers

Verb:

write about;"The author of this article profiles a famous painter"

represent in profile, by drawing or painting

中英词源

profile 轮廓，侧影，概述，概括，写简介

pro-,向前，-fil,线，线条，词源同file,filament.即画出线条轮廓，引申诸相当词义。

profile: profile: [17] The -file of profile is etymologically a ‘thread’. The word comes from early modern Italian profilo, a derivative of profilare ‘draw in outline’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix pro- ‘forward’ and filare, which used to mean ‘draw a line’; and this in turn went back to Latin filāre ‘spin’, a derivative of filum ‘thread’ (from which English gets file for storing things in).
=> file
profile (n.): 1650s, "a drawing of the outline of anything," from older Italian profilo "a drawing in outline," from profilare "to draw in outline," from pro- "forth" (see pro-) + filare "draw out, spin," from Late Latin filare "to spin, draw out a line," from filum "thread" (see file (v.1)). Meaning "a side view" is from 1660s. Meaning "biographical sketch, character study" is from 1734.
profile (v.): 1715, "to represent in profile," from profile (n.) or Italian profilare. Meaning "to summarize a person in writing" is from 1948. Related: Profiled; profiling.

词态变化

复数 profiles;
第三人称单数 profiles;
过去式 profiled;
过去分词 profiled;
现在分词 profiling;

权威造句

1. The police deliberately kept a low profile in most places.: 警方在大多数地方有意保持低调。

2. Tony has now been thrust into the limelight, with a high-profile job.: 托尼现在一下子成了众人关注的中心，因为他有一份经常出镜、见报的工作。

3. This picture shows the girl in profile.: 这张照片照的是女孩的侧面。

4. Football is a high profile business.: 足球是一个引人注目的产业。

5. Commercialisation has given many sports a higher profile.: 商业化已经让多项体育运动有了更高的公众关注度。

近反义词

outline 大纲

shape 形状

silhouette 影子

contour 周线

summarize 概述

sketch 速写

report 报告

sum up 总结

describe 描述

side view 侧景

portrait 肖像

mug shot 面部照片

summary 摘要

rundown 扼要报告

synopsis 摘要

visibility 能见度

wWW.wEntiYi.com

相似短语

in profile 以侧面

abnormal profile 异常剖面，畸形的剖面

contacting profile 啮合齿廓

diffusion profile 扩散分布图，扩散曲线

countdown profile 操作程序表

gravity profile 重力剖面

flight profile 飞行剖面图

hasty profile 速测断面图

measured profile 实测断面

serrated profile 锯齿形断面，锯齿形断面

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法