gate是什么意思_gate怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

gate: gate: Of the two English words gate, only one survives in general use. Gate ‘doorlike structure’ [OE] comes from a prehistoric Germanic *gatam, whose other descendants, including Dutch gat ‘hole, opening’, suggest that it originally denoted an ‘opening in a wall’ rather than the ‘structure used to close such an opening’. Irish has borrowed it as geata.

The other gate ‘way, path’ [13] now survives only in street-names, particularly in the North of England (for instance, York’s Micklegate and Coppergate); its other main meaning, ‘way of walking’, has been partitioned off since the 18th century in the spelling gait. It was borrowed from Old Norse gata ‘path, passage’, which comes ultimately from prehistoric Germanic *gatwōn.
gate (n.): "opening, entrance," Old English geat (plural geatu) "gate, door, opening, passage, hinged framework barrier," from Proto-Germanic *gatan (cognates: Old Norse gat "opening, passage," Old Saxon gat "eye of a needle, hole," Old Frisian gat "hole, opening," Dutch gat "gap, hole, breach," German Gasse "street"), of unknown origin. Meaning "money collected from selling tickets" dates from 1896 (short for gate money, 1820). Gate-crasher is from 1926 as "uninvited party guest;" 1925 in reference to motorists who run railway gates. Finnish katu, Lettish gatua "street" are Germanic loan-words.
gate (v.): "provide with a gate," 1906, from gate (n.). Originally of moulds. Related: Gated (1620s). Gated community recorded by 1989 (earliest reference to Emerald Bay, Laguna Beach, Calif.).

词态变化

复数 gates;

权威造句

1. He reached the garden gate and thrust his way through it.: 他来到花园门口，挤了进去。

2. We gave the gate money to the St John Ambulance brigade.: 我们将门票收入都捐给了圣约翰急救队。

3. They used a lorry to ram the main gate.: 他们用卡车猛撞大门。

4. You left the latch off the gate and the dog escaped.: 你没把门闩插上，所以狗跑了。

5. He opened the gate and smilingly welcomed the travellers home.: 他打开了大门，微笑着欢迎出行的人归来。

近反义词

door

doorway

entrance

exit

passage

port

相似短语

in gate 输入门

NOT gate 【计】非门

and gate phr. “与”门

and not gate 【电】及反闸

at the gate 在门口,在门前

AND gate 【计】与门

or gate 【计】 "或"门

gate on 门通

OR gate “或”闸（=Or Else；joint gate；alternation gate）一种实现“或”逻辑运算的闸电路。一种电路组件，若任一输入是逻辑１，则输出也是逻辑１。

gate to gate transportation 门对门运输

单词分析

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记忆方法

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gate是什么意思，gate怎么读

gate基本信息

英英释义

中英词源