excavate是什么意思,excavate怎么读


excavate基本信息

读法:英 ["ekskəveɪt] 美 ["ɛkskə"vet]

释义:

  • vt. 挖掘;开凿
  • vi. 发掘;细查
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★★

    英英释义

    Verb:

  • recover through digging;"Schliemann excavated Troy"
    "excavate gold"
  • find by digging in the ground;"I dug up an old box in the garden"
  • form by hollowing;"Carnegie had a lake excavated for Princeton University"s rowing team"
    "excavate a cavity"
  • remove the inner part or the core of;"the mining company wants to excavate the hillside"
  • 中英词源

    excavate 发掘

    ex-, 向外。cave, 洞穴。

    excavate (v.)
    1590s, from Latin excavatus, past participle of excavare "to hollow out," from ex- "out" (see ex-) + cavare "to hollow, hollow out," from cavus "cave" (see cave (n.)). Related: Excavated; excavating.

    词态变化

    第三人称单数 excavates;
    过去式 excavated;
    过去分词 excavated;
    现在分词 excavating;

    权威造句

    1. They plan to excavate a large hole.
    他们计划挖个大洞.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    2. A contractor was hired to drain the reservoir and to excavate soil from one area for replacement with clay.
    雇了一个承包商抽干水库的水,挖掉一个区域的泥土后再用黏土填上。

    来自柯林斯例句wWw.weNtIYI.COm

    3. They plan to excavate a large hole before putting in the foundations.
    他们计划打地基前先挖个大洞.

    来自辞典例句

    4. The 2 nd week, driveway fill and level up, but excavate.
    第二星期, 马路填平了, 可又挖开了.

    来自互联网

    5. Fill and level up of the third week of driveway, but excavate.
    第三星期马路填平了, 可又挖开了.

    来自互联网

    近反义词

  • dig 挖
  • unearth 发掘
  • mine 我的
  • dig up 挖出
  • quarry 采石场
  • dig out 挖出
  • exhume 掘出(尸体以检验)...
  • hollow out 挖空
  • scoop out 舀出
  • burrow (兔子等)所掘的地洞...
  • scoop 铲子
  • shovel 铲
  • ditch 沟渠
  • grub [动]蛆
  • gouge 用圆凿子挖
  • deepen 使 ... 加深
  • up 向上
  • pull up (使)停下
  • pull 拉
  • dredge 用挖泥机疏浚...
  • hollow 空的
  • turn up 朝上翻
  • 相似短语

  • template excavate 模板挖掘机
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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