communism是什么意思,communism怎么读


communism基本信息

读法:英 ["kɒmjʊnɪz(ə)m] 美 ["kɑmjʊ"nɪzəm]

释义:

  • n. 共产主义
  • 使用频率:★★

    星级词汇:★★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a form of socialism that abolishes private ownership
  • a political theory favoring collectivism in a classless society
  • 中英词源

    communism 共产主义

    来自common, 普通,共享。-ism ,主义。

    communism (n.)
    "social system based on collective ownership," 1843, from French communisme (c. 1840) from commun (Old French comun; see common (adj.)) + -isme (see -ism). Originally a theory of society; as name of a political system, 1850, a translation of German Kommunismus (itself from French), in Marx and Engels" "Manifesto of the Communist Party." Compare communist. In some cases in early and mid-20c., a term of abuse implying anti-social criminality without regard to political theory.
    Each [i.e. socialism, communism, anarchism] stands for a state of things, or a striving after it, that differs much from that which we know; & for many of us, especially those who are comfortably at home in the world as it is, they have consequently come to be the positive, comparative, & superlative, distinguished not in kind but in degree only, of the terms of abuse applicable to those who would disturb our peace. [Fowler]

    词态变化

    权威造句

    1. He was a politically conscious fighter for communism.
    在政治上,他是个自觉的共产主义战士.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    2. Our ultimate aim is to realize communism.
    我们的最终目的是实现共产主义.

    来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

    3. Tito forged a unique model of communism after breaking with Stalin in 1948.
    1948年铁托在和斯大林决裂后创建了一种独特的共产主义模式。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. They see this election as a chance to put the final seal on the defeat of communism.
    他们把这次选举看作是彻底击败共产主义的一次机会。

    来自柯林斯例句wwW.wEnTIYI.Com

    5. But let us have done with the bourgeois objections to Communism.
    不过,我们还是把资产阶级对共产主义的种种责难撇开吧.

    来自英汉非文学 - 共产党宣言

    近反义词

  • collectivism 集体主义
  • Marxism 马克思主义
  • Bolshevism 布尔什维克主义...
  • Sovietism 苏维埃主义[制度]...
  • socialism 社会主义
  • communalism 公社主义
  • Leninism 列宁主义
  • Trotskyism 托洛茨基(Trotsky...
  • Maoism 毛泽东主义
  • 相似短语

  • communism peak phr. 共产主义峰(帕米尔高原最高山峰,位于中国与塔吉克斯坦东北部交界处)
  • spirit of communism 共产主义精神
  • education in communism 共产主义教育
  • mount communism phr. 共产主义峰,伊斯梅尔萨马尼峰
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    1、com- "together" + mun- + -ism.
    2、字面含义:people together to use or share services or duties. => make services or duties publicly. => literally "that which is common". => make common, share.
    3、解读:大家一起使用、享用各种服务、职能。也就是使各种服务、职能公共化。所以,由此,引申为:公社、社区;包括分享、共享想法、心得等;=> 谈心、亲密交谈。
    4、people together to use or share services or duties. => make services or duties publicly. => 大家一起使用、享用各种服务、职能。也就是使各种服务、职能公共化。
    5、说通俗点儿就像是:同呼吸共命运,风雨同舟,有福同享有难同当。
    6、=> commun-: make common, share. 包括:share about information.

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