
sight基本信息
读法:英 [saɪt] 美 [saɪt]
释义:
使用频率:★★★★
星级词汇:★★★★
英英释义
Noun:
"the train was an unexpected sight"
"they went to Paris to see the sights"
"his survey of the battlefield was limited"
"a deal of trouble"
"a lot of money"
"he made a mint on the stock market"
"see the rest of the winners in our huge passel of photos"
"it must have cost plenty"
"a slew of journalists"
"a wad of money"
中英词源
sight 视力,视野,景象,风景
来自古英语 sihth,所见之物,视力,视野,来自 Proto-Germanic*sekh,看,来自 PIE*sekw,看, 词源同 see.引申诸相关词义。www.WEnTIYI.cOM
- sight
- sight: [OE] Sight is a derivative of the prehistoric Germanic base *sekh-, which also produced English see. In the case of its Germanic relatives, German gesicht, Dutch gezicht, Swedish ansikte, and Danish ansigt, the notion of ‘sight’ has led on via ‘appearance’ to ‘face’.
=> see - sight (n.)
- Old English sihð, gesiht, gesihð "thing seen; faculty of sight; aspect; vision; apparition," from Proto-Germanic *sekh(w)- (cognates: Danish sigte, Swedish sigt, Middle Dutch sicht, Dutch zicht, Old High German siht, German Sicht, Gesicht), stem that also yielded Old English seon (see see (v.)), with noun suffix -th (2), later -t.
Verily, truth is sight. Therefore if two people should come disputing, saying, "I have seen," "I have heard," we should trust the one who says "I have seen." [Brhadaranyaka Upanishad 5.14.4]
Meaning "perception or apprehension by means of the eyes" is from early 13c. Meaning "device on a firearm to assist in aiming" is from 1580s. A "show" of something, hence, colloquially, "a great many; a lot" (late 14c.). Sight for sore eyes "welcome visitor" is attested from 1738; sight unseen "without previous inspection" is from 1892. Sight gag first attested 1944. Middle English had sighty (late 14c.) "visible, conspicuous; bright, shining; attractive, handsome;" c. 1400 as "keen-sighted;" mid-15c. as "discerning" (compare German sichtig "visible"). - sight (v.)
- 1550s, "look at, view, inspect," from sight (n.). From c. 1600 as "get sight of," 1842 as "take aim along the sight of a firearm." Related: Sighted; sighting.
词态变化
复数 sights;
第三人称单数 sights;
过去式 sighted;
过去分词 sighted;
现在分词 sighting;
权威造句
- 1. They observed the comet for 70 days before it faded from sight.
- 他们观察了这颗彗星70天,直至其慢慢从视线中消失。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. A bright shooting star, or meteor, is an unforgettable sight.
- 明亮的流星,或者说陨石,是番难忘的景象。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. We encountered the pathetic sight of a family packing up its home.
- 我们目睹了一家人正在收拾家当准备离开的凄惨景象。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The Atlantic coast is within sight of the hotel.
- 从宾馆可以看见大西洋海岸。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Although people sometimes buy property sight unseen, it"sa remarkably bad idea.
- 尽管人们有时没看房就买了房,但这真是一个很糟糕的主意。
来自柯林斯例句
近反义词
n.
相似短语
单词分析
这些名词均含“视力、视觉”之意。vision书面用词,含义广泛,指人的视力或视野,也可指远见卓识。
eyesight普通用词,指眼睛的正常功能。
sight普通用词,与eyesight同义,可换用,指由实实在在的事物引起的视觉。
perception指视觉,也可泛指其它器官的功能,或引申指敏锐的理解力。
记忆方法
暂无,等待补充.
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