thermometer是什么意思_thermometer怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

thermometer: thermometer: [17] Greek thérmē meant ‘heat’ (it came from prehistoric Indo-European *ghwerm-, *ghworm-, which probably also produced English warm). From it was formed French thermomètre (first recorded in 1624), which was borrowed into English in the early 1630s. The same source produced English therm [19] and thermal [18]; and thermos (from the related Greek thermós ‘hot’) was registered as a trademark for a vacuum flask in 1907.
=> warm
thermometer (n.): 1630s, from French thermomètre (1620s), coined by Jesuit Father Jean Leuréchon from Greek thermos "hot" (see thermal) + metron "measure" (see meter (n.2)). An earlier, Latinate form was thermoscopium (1610s). The earliest such device was Galileo"s air-thermometer, invented c. 1597. The typical modern version, with mercury in glass, was invented by Fahrenheit in 1714. Related: Thermometric; thermometrical.

词态变化

复数 thermometers;

1. The nurse shook the thermometer and put it under my armpit.: 护士把体温计甩了甩，然后放到了我的腋下。

3. The thermometer shows the temperature in Celsius and Fahrenheit.: 这支温度计标有摄氏和华氏两种温度。

4. The thermometer nudged three figures yesterday in Rome.: 罗马昨天气温接近（华氏）三位数。

axilla thermometer 腋窝温度计，腋用体温表

bar thermometer 棒状温度计

absolute thermometer 绝对温度计，绝对温度计

expansion thermometer 膨胀式温度计

liquid thermometer 液体温度表，钢管水银土壤强度计

index thermometer 指标温度计

magnetic thermometer 磁石温度计，磁温度计

reaumur thermometer n.雷氏温度计,雷默温度计

thermoelectric thermometer 热电温度计

thermometer adjustment 温度计调整

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