reckon是什么意思_reckon怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

expect, believe, or suppose;"I imagine she earned a lot of money with her new novel"
"I thought to find her in a bad state"
"he didn"t think to find her in the kitchen"
"I guess she is angry at me for standing her up"

judge to be probable

deem to be;"She views this quite differently from me"
"I consider her to be shallow"
"I don"t see the situation quite as negatively as you do"

make a mathematical calculation or computation

have faith or confidence in;"you can count on me to help you any time"
"Look to your friends for support"
"You can bet on that!"
"Depend on your family in times of crisis"

take account of;"You have to reckon with our opponents"
"Count on the monsoon"

中英词源

reckon 料想，估计

来自 Proto-Germanic*rakina,想好的，直接的，来自 PIE*reg,拉直，管理，词源同 regulate,right. 引申词义料想，估计。

reckon: reckon: [OE] Reckon originally meant ‘give a list of, enumerate, tell’. The sense ‘count’ had developed by the 13th century, and ‘estimate, consider’ emerged in the 14th century. It comes ultimately from a prehistoric West Germanic *rekenōjan, which also produced German rechnen ‘count’ and Dutch rekenen.
reckon (v.): c. 1200, recenen, from Old English gerecenian "to explain, relate, recount," from Proto-Germanic *(ga)rekenojan (cognates: Old Frisian rekenia, Middle Dutch and Dutch rekenen, Old High German rehhanon, German rechnen, Gothic rahnjan "to count, reckon"), from Proto-Germanic *rakina- "ready, straightforward," from PIE *reg- "to move in a straight line," with derivatives meaning "direct in a straight line, rule" (see regal).

Intransitive sense "make a computation" is from c. 1300. In I reckon, the sense is "hold an impression or opinion," and the expression, used parenthetically, dates from c. 1600 and formerly was in literary use (Richardson, etc.), but came to be associated with U.S. Southern dialect and was regarded as provincial or vulgar. Related: Reckoned; reckoning.

词态变化

第三人称单数 reckons;
过去式 reckoned;
过去分词 reckoned;
现在分词 reckoning;

权威造句

1. I reckon I"m due one of my travels.: 我想我就要开始我的一次旅行了.

2. Don"t reckon upon your relatives to help you out of trouble.: 不要指望你的亲戚会帮助你摆脱困境.

3. Don"t reckon upon the weather being fine for your garden party.: 不要指望你举行游园会时会是好天气.

4. You can always reckon on Jim; he"ll never fail you.: 你总是可以相信吉姆, 他绝不会辜负你.

5. I"ll reckon with that boy when he gets home!: 等那孩子回家后,我要惩罚他!

近反义词

reckon with 处理

reckon without 未考虑到,失算...

reckon up 合计(总计

reckon on 指望

reckon in 把 ... 计算在...

reckon for 对 ... 负责

reckon as 认为(看做)

reckon upon 依赖(寄望于)...

reckon account [经] 结帐, 算帐...

reckon accounts 结帐

reckon among 算在 ... 之内...

reckon without one"s host 无视困难

相似短语

reckon ... as ... 把…看作…,认为…是…

reckon on 指望,依赖;设想,预料

reckon for 考虑到,估计到…;说明…的理由,为…负责

reckon in 计入,将...算在内

reckon with 认真考虑,估计到…;和…算帐,惩罚处理对付

reckon up 合计,累计,统计

reckon among 把…算在…之列,把…列入…

to reckon up 计算(得出总数)

reckon without 未考虑到,忽略了…

reckon sth in 把某事物计算在内, 把某事物考虑在内

单词分析

这些动词均含有“计算”之意。
calculate通常指要求细致精确和复杂的计算，以解决疑难问题，多用于自然科学、生产部门或要求专门计算的场合。
count指逐一计算而得出总数。
compute一般指已有数据的，较简单但数字长的数学运算。
reckon通常指较简单的数学计算，也可指心算。这些动词均含有“认为”之意。
consider指经过考虑和观察后得出的结论。
think普通用词，指按照自己的意见提出看法。
believe通常指根据一定的证据，经思考后而认为属实。
count指作出判断后而得出的看法等。
deem正式用词，常用于法律、文学，强调作判断而不是思考。
reckon指对人或事作全面“权衡”，把各方面意见考虑进去后得出结论。
regard侧重凭外表或表面现象作判断。多强调观点。

记忆方法

暂无,等待补充.

reckon是什么意思，reckon怎么读

reckon基本信息

英英释义