sympathetic是什么意思_sympathetic怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

expressing or feeling or resulting from sympathy or compassion or friendly fellow feelings; disposed toward;"sympathetic to the students" cause"
"a sympathetic observer"
"a sympathetic gesture"

showing or motivated by sympathy and understanding and generosity;"was charitable in his opinions of others"
"kindly criticism"
"a kindly act"
"sympathetic words"
"a large-hearted mentor"

(of characters in literature or drama) evoking empathic or sympathetic feelings;"the sympathetic characters in the play"

having similar disposition and tastes;"with their many similar tastes, he found her a most sympathetic companion"

relating to vibrations that occur as a result of vibrations in a nearby body;"sympathetic vibration"

中英词源

sympathetic 同情的，同感的

sympathy,同情，-etic,形容词后缀。

sympathetic (adj.): 1640s, "pertaining to sympathy," from Modern Latin sympatheticus, from late Greek sympathetikos "having sympathy," from sympathein, from sympathes "having a fellow feeling, affected by like feelings" (see sympathy). In English, the meaning "having fellow feeling, susceptible to altruistic feelings" is recorded from 1718.

In the anatomical sense, "subject to a common nervous influence," the word is attested from 1769, from Modern Latin (nervus) sympathicus, coined by Jacques-Benigne Winslow (1669-1760), Danish anatomist living in Paris. Related: Sympathetical (1630s); Sympathetically (1620s).

词态变化

副词 sympathetically;

权威造句

1. Her husband was sympathetic at first but his patience soon wore thin.: 一开始她丈夫还抱以同情，可不久就失去耐心了。

2. Build her up with kindness and a sympathetic ear.: 用友善和富有同情心的倾听来重拾她的信心。

3. It may be that he sees you only as a sympathetic friend.: 也许他只是把你当作一个可以倾诉的朋友。

4. His speeches against corruption may find a sympathetic hearing among some Trinidadians.: 他关于反腐反贪的讲话可能会赢得一些特立尼达岛居民的支持。

5. Most were sympathetic once we pricked their consciences.: 一旦我们使他们良心发现，大多数人还是有同情心的。

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近反义词

agreeable

kind

warm

相似短语

sympathetic neuron 交感神经原

sympathetic sentence 同情句

Sympathetic strike 同情罢工

sympathetic abscess 【医】交感性脓肿

sympathetic bubo 【医】交感性腹股沟淋巴结炎, 损伤性腹股沟淋巴结炎

sympathetic hormone 【医】肾上腺素

sympathetic saliva 【医】交感神经性涎

sympathetic block 交感神经节阻滞，交感神经阻滞

sympathetic detonation 感应起爆

sympathetic hyperfunction 交感神经功能亢进

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法