rugged是什么意思_rugged怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

very difficult; severely testing stamina or resolution;"a rugged competitive examination"
"the rugged conditions of frontier life"
"the competition was tough"
"it"s a tough life"
"it was a tough job"

中英词源

rugged 崎岖的，不平的，粗犷的

来自古诺斯语 rogg,粗毛，粗布，词源同 rug.引申词义粗糙的，粗犷的，崎岖的，不平的等。

rugged (adj.): c. 1300, "rough, shaggy, careworn" (originally of animals), from Old Norse rogg "shaggy tuft" (see rug). "The precise relationship to ragged is not quite clear, but the stem is no doubt ultimately the same" [OED]. Meaning "vigorous, strong, robust" is American English, by 1848.
We were challenged with a peace-time choice between the American system of rugged individualism and a European philosophy of diametrically opposed doctrines -- doctrines of paternalism and state socialism. [Herbert Hoover, speech in New York, Oct. 22, 1928]
Hoover said the phrase was not his own, and it is attested from 1897, though not in a patriotic context. Related: Ruggedly; ruggedness.

词态变化

副词 ruggedly;
名词 ruggedness;

权威造句

1. The camera combines rugged reliability with unequalled optical performance and speed.: 这款相机既坚固耐用，又有超凡的光学性能和快门速度。

2. Here another rugged castle crowns the cliffs and crags.: 这里又有一座高低不平的城堡建在悬崖绝壁之上。

3. Rugged individualism forged America"sfrontier society.: 坚定的个人主义造就了美国的边疆社会。

4. an actor famous for his rugged good looks: 以其粗犷美而出名的男演员

5. They admired the rugged beauty of the coastline.: 他们对海岸线上岩石密布的美景赞叹不已。

近反义词

rugged brushwork 粗犷笔法

rugged face 粗糙面

rugged electron tube 耐震电子管

rugged catalyst 稳定催化剂,具有机械...

rugged topography 崎岖地形

rugged terrain 崎岖地带

rugged country 崎岖地带

rugged limestone rocky land 石灰岩犬牙交错状裸露...

相似短语

rugged country 崎岖地带

rugged manners 粗鲁态度

rugged topography 崎岖地形

rugged individualism phr. 顽强的个人主义(美国前总统胡佛在1928年竞选时提出的主张，包括经济自由、机会平等和个人主动性，反对政府包揽一切)

rugged catalyst 稳定催化剂

rugged shore 崎岖海滨

rugged face 粗糙面

severe rugged environment 苛刻环境

rugged electron tube 耐震电子管

rugged terrain 崎岖地带

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

1. rug <====> rough => rugged "rough".

rugged是什么意思，rugged怎么读

rugged基本信息

英英释义