delay是什么意思_delay怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

delay: delay: [13] English acquired delay from Old French delaier, a compound verb formed from the prefix de- ‘off’ and laier ‘leave’. This verb, which also crops up in English relay, appears to have been a variant of laissier (source of English lease), which came from Latin laxāre ‘slacken, undo’. This in turn was derived from the adjective laxus ‘loose’.
=> lax, lease, relay
delay (v.): c. 1300, from Old French delaiier, from de- "away, from" (see de-) + laier "leave, let," probably a variant of Old French laissier, from Latin laxare "slacken, undo" (see lax). Related: Delayed; delaying.
delay (n.): mid-13c., from Old French delaie, from delaiier (see delay (v.)).

词态变化

第三人称单数 delays;
过去式 delayed;
过去分词 delayed;
现在分词 delaying;

权威造句

1. How much delay should we build into the plan?: 我们应该为这个计划预留多少富余的时间？

2. The time delay would be smaller by eight orders of magnitude.: 如果按8个数量级来看，延时量会显得小一些。

3. He hates delay and procrastination in all its forms.: 他讨厌任何形式的拖延和耽搁。

4. A host of problems may delay the opening of the Channel Tunnel.: 可能推迟英吉利海峡隧道开通的问题一大筐。

5. The laws led to confusion, muddle and years of delay.: 这些法律导致了困惑、混乱和数年的耽搁。

近反义词

defer

detain

hold up

postpone

put off

retard

相似短语

without delay 毫不迟延地,立刻,马上

carry delay 进位延迟

envelope delay 包络时延，包络线延迟，包络延时线，包线延迟，群时延

dispatch delay 调度延迟，出车准备

distortion delay 失真延迟，畸变延迟

division delay 分裂延迟

delay compensation 延迟补偿

delay element 延迟元件

delay filtering 延迟滤波

delay function 延迟函数

单词分析

这些动词或短语动词均有“推延，延期”之意。
delay普通用词，多指因外界原因推迟或耽误，也可指有意推迟。
postpone正式用词，语气较强，多指有安排的延期，常指明延期到一定的时间。
defer正式用词，语气强于postpone，多指故意拖延。
suspend指暂时中断以待某种条件的实现。
prolong指把时间延长至超过正常或通常的限度。
put off口语用词，与postpone同义，但较通俗。

记忆方法

暂无,等待补充.

delay是什么意思，delay怎么读

delay基本信息

英英释义

中英词源