acquit是什么意思,acquit怎么读


acquit基本信息

读法:英 [ə"kwɪt] 美 [ə"kwɪt]

释义:

  • vt. 无罪释放;表现;脱卸义务和责任;清偿
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★★

    英英释义

    Verb:

  • pronounce not guilty of criminal charges;"The suspect was cleared of the murder charges"
  • behave in a certain manner;"She carried herself well"
    "he bore himself with dignity"
    "They conducted themselves well during these difficult times"
  • 中英词源

    acquit 宣判无罪

    前缀ac-同ad-, 去,往。quit, 离开,词源同quiet。即无罪释放。

    acquit
    acquit: [13] Acquit is ultimately related to quiet. The Latin noun quies, from which we get quiet, was the basis of a probable verb *quietare, later *quitare, whose original meaning, ‘put to rest’, developed to ‘settle’, as in ‘settle a debt’. With the addition of the prefix ad- this passed into Old French as a(c)quiter, and thence into English (still with the ‘settling or discharging debts’ meaning). The currently most common sense, ‘declare not guilty’, did not appear until the 14th century, and the most recent meaning, ‘conduct oneself in a particular way’, developed from the notion of discharging one’s duties.
    => quiet
    acquit (v.)
    early 13c., "to satisfy a debt" (either for oneself or on behalf of another), from Old French aquiter "pay, pay up, settle a claim" (12c.), from a "to" (see ad-) + quite "free, clear" (see quit (adj.)). Meanings "set free from charges" and "to discharge one"s duty" both recorded from late 14c. Related: Acquitted; acquitting.

    词态变化

    第三人称单数 acquits;
    过去式 acquitted;
    过去分词 acquitted;
    现在分词 acquitting;

    权威造句

    1. I do not pretend tha t my protestations should acquit me.
    我并不自称我的辩护一定能使自己无罪获释.

    来自辞典例句Www.weNtIyi.cOM

    2. I acquit Edward of all essential misconduct.
    我原谅爱德华的所有根本过错.

    来自辞典例句

    3. That fact decided the judge to acquit him.
    那个事实使法官判他无罪.

    来自辞典例句

    4. I felt a considerable extension of power and authority, and was anxious to acquit myself creditably.
    我感到自己的力量和权力都大大地扩大了, 而且急切地想表现得让别人信得过.

    来自辞典例句

    5. The judge directed the jury to acquit all the defendants.
    法官指示陪审团裁定所有被告无罪.

    来自口语例句

    近反义词

  • clear 清楚的
  • exonerate 确定无罪
  • free 自由的
  • set free 释放
  • release 释放
  • absolve 宣告...无罪
  • pardon 原谅,宽恕,饶恕...
  • discharge 排出
  • forgive 原谅
  • cleanse 使 ... 清洁
  • excuse 原谅
  • exculpate 为某人开脱
  • vindicate 证明无辜
  • justify 替 ... 辩护
  • liberate 解放
  • behave 表现
  • guilty 有罪的
  • not 不
  • declare 宣布(声明)...
  • bear 熊
  • comport 举止
  • conduct 行为
  • carry 携带
  • assoil 赦免
  • deport 驱逐出境
  • 相似短语

  • acquit the innocent 【法】 释放无罪者
  • acquit oneself v. 表现,完成
  • acquit oneself of a task 完成一项任务
  • plea of autrefois acquit 【法】 前经宣告无罪不应再受审判的抗辩
  • acquit oneself to his credit 表现可嘉
  • autrefois acquit formerly acquitted 【法】 前经开释一事不再理
  • acquit oneself well 表现良好
  • acquit sb of his duties 解除某人的义务
  • acquit sb.of a crime 【法】 宣判某人无罪
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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