boat是什么意思_boat怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

boat: boat: [OE] In origin, the word boat seems to be restricted to northern parts of Europe: Old English bāt and Old Norse beit are the only early examples (German boot was borrowed from them, and French bateau comes from the English word). They point to a common Germanic origin in *bait-. It has been speculated that this may be related to bitt ‘post for fastening ship’s cables’. If true, this could mean that boat originally referred to one or other of the structural members of a wooden vessel.
boat (n.): Old English bat "boat, ship, vessel," from Proto-Germanic *bait- (cognates: Old Norse batr, Dutch boot, German Boot), possibly from PIE root *bheid- "to split" (see fissure) if the notion is of making a boat by hollowing out a tree trunk; or it may be an extension of the name for some part of a ship. French bateau "boat" is from Old English or Norse. Spanish batel, Italian battello, Medieval Latin batellus likewise probably are from Germanic.

词态变化

复数 boats;
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权威造句

1. Driving a boat is not the same as driving a car.: 驾船和开车不是一回事。

2. They had almost reached the boat when a figure shot past them.: 他们差不多快到船边时，一个人影从他们旁边飞奔而过。

3. He found the binoculars and focused them on the boat.: 他找到双筒望远镜，然后调焦对准那艘船看。

4. The boat started to spin around in the water.: 船开始在水中打旋。

5. The boat was anchored off the northern coast of the peninsula.: 这艘船停泊在离该半岛北部海岸不远的地方。

近反义词

craft

ship

vessel

ship

相似短语

by boat 乘船

crash boat n. 救生艇

rock the boat 摇晃船只;捣乱,破坏

stake boat n. 航标艇

miss the boat v. 坐失良机

boat davit 吊艇杆

boat hire 小船运费

boat measurement 船测

boat spike 船钉

guard boat 巡逻艇，巡逻艇

单词分析

这些名词均含有“船”之意。
boat泛指任何大小的船只，尤指靠划桨或风帆行进的无篷小船。
ship含义广，一般指大轮船，如航海船只，内河航运船只。
canoe指长而轻，用桨的小舟、独木船。
steamer指靠蒸汽发动机为动力的船只。
vessel多指运货或运人的大船。
craft船只的集合名词，但可指单独的船只。

记忆方法

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boat是什么意思，boat怎么读

boat基本信息

英英释义

中英词源