reside是什么意思,reside怎么读


reside基本信息

读法:英 [rɪ"zaɪd] 美 [rɪ"zaɪd]

释义:

  • vi. 住,居住;属于
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    星级词汇:★★★

    英英释义

    Verb:

  • make one"s home in a particular place or community;"may parents reside in Florida"
  • live (in a certain place);"She resides in Princeton"
    "he occupies two rooms on the top floor"
  • be inherent or innate in;
  • 中英词源

    reside 居住,定居

    来自拉丁语 residere,坐下,休息,留下,居住,定居,来自 re-,向后,往回,sedere,坐下, 词源同 sit,sedentary.

    reside
    reside: [15] The -side of reside has no connection with English side. It comes from Latin sedēre ‘settle’ (source of English sedentary, session, etc and related to sit). Combination with the prefix re- ‘back’ produced residēre ‘settle back, remain in place, rest’, which passed into English via its present participle as resident ‘settling permanently in a place’ [14]. Reside is either a back-formation from this or a borrowing from French résider.

    The past participle of residēre was residuus, whose neuter form residuum was used as a noun meaning ‘that which settles back’, hence ‘that which is left behind’. It passed into English via Old French as residue [14].

    => residue, sedentary, session, sit
    reside (v.)
    late 15c., "to settle," from Middle French resider (15c.) and directly from Latin residere "sit down, settle; remain behind, rest, linger; be left," from re- "back, again" (see re-) + sedere "to sit" (see sedentary). Meaning "to dwell permanently" first attested 1570s. Related: Resided; residing. Also from the French word are Dutch resideren, German residiren.

    词态变化

    第三人称单数 resides;
    过去式 resided;
    过去分词 resided;
    现在分词 residing;

    权威造句

    1. All single full-time students must reside in university residence halls.
    所有单身的全日制学生都必须住大学宿舍。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. I reside at the mission at St Michael"s.
    我住在圣·米歇尔教堂的传道会里。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. The true face of Lushan is lost to my sight , for it is right in this mountain that I reside.
    不识庐山真面目, 只缘身在此山中.

    来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

    4. They reside abroad.
    他们居住在国外。

    来自辞典例句

    5. Happiness does not reside in strength or money.
    幸福不是由实力或金钱决定的。

    来自辞典例句

    近反义词

  • abide
  • inhabit
  • live
  • 相似短语

  • reside in 住在…,居住…
  • reside at vt.居住
  • 单词分析

    这些动词均有“居住、定居”之意。
    dwell文学上的用词,口语中通常用live代替。
    reside书面用词,指合法的永久性居住,也指在豪华的住宅里居住。
    live最普通用词,指固定的居住,可以是长期的,也可以是临时的。
    lodge指短时间或临时住宿。
    inhabit强调人或动物居住在某个地区并已适应某种特殊环境。
    settle侧重指某人定居于城市、国家或地区,而不指居住的住所。

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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