
reside基本信息
读法:英 [rɪ"zaɪd] 美 [rɪ"zaɪd]
释义:
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英英释义
Verb:
"he occupies two rooms on the top floor"
中英词源
reside 居住,定居
来自拉丁语 residere,坐下,休息,留下,居住,定居,来自 re-,向后,往回,sedere,坐下, 词源同 sit,sedentary.
- reside
- reside: [15] The -side of reside has no connection with English side. It comes from Latin sedēre ‘settle’ (source of English sedentary, session, etc and related to sit). Combination with the prefix re- ‘back’ produced residēre ‘settle back, remain in place, rest’, which passed into English via its present participle as resident ‘settling permanently in a place’ [14]. Reside is either a back-formation from this or a borrowing from French résider.
The past participle of residēre was residuus, whose neuter form residuum was used as a noun meaning ‘that which settles back’, hence ‘that which is left behind’. It passed into English via Old French as residue [14].
=> residue, sedentary, session, sit - reside (v.)
- late 15c., "to settle," from Middle French resider (15c.) and directly from Latin residere "sit down, settle; remain behind, rest, linger; be left," from re- "back, again" (see re-) + sedere "to sit" (see sedentary). Meaning "to dwell permanently" first attested 1570s. Related: Resided; residing. Also from the French word are Dutch resideren, German residiren.
词态变化
第三人称单数 resides;
过去式 resided;
过去分词 resided;
现在分词 residing;
权威造句
- 1. All single full-time students must reside in university residence halls.
- 所有单身的全日制学生都必须住大学宿舍。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. I reside at the mission at St Michael"s.
- 我住在圣·米歇尔教堂的传道会里。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. The true face of Lushan is lost to my sight , for it is right in this mountain that I reside.
- 不识庐山真面目, 只缘身在此山中.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- 4. They reside abroad.
- 他们居住在国外。
来自辞典例句
- 5. Happiness does not reside in strength or money.
- 幸福不是由实力或金钱决定的。
来自辞典例句
近反义词
相似短语
单词分析
这些动词均有“居住、定居”之意。dwell文学上的用词,口语中通常用live代替。
reside书面用词,指合法的永久性居住,也指在豪华的住宅里居住。
live最普通用词,指固定的居住,可以是长期的,也可以是临时的。
lodge指短时间或临时住宿。
inhabit强调人或动物居住在某个地区并已适应某种特殊环境。
settle侧重指某人定居于城市、国家或地区,而不指居住的住所。
记忆方法
暂无,等待补充.
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