fatigue是什么意思_fatigue怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

temporary loss of strength and energy resulting from hard physical or mental work;"he was hospitalized for extreme fatigue"
"growing fatigue was apparent from the decline in the execution of their athletic skills"
"weariness overcame her after twelve hours and she fell asleep"

used of materials (especially metals) in a weakened state caused by long stress;"metal fatigue"

(always used with a modifier) boredom resulting from overexposure to something;"he was suffering from museum fatigue"
"after watching TV with her husband she had a bad case of football fatigue"
"the American public is experiencing scandal fatigue"
"political fatigue"

labor of a nonmilitary kind done by soldiers (cleaning or digging or draining or so on);"the soldiers were put on fatigue to teach them a lesson"
"they were assigned to kitchen fatigues"

Verb:

lose interest or become bored with something or somebody;"I"m so tired of your mother and her complaints about my food"

exhaust or get tired through overuse or great strain or stress;"We wore ourselves out on this hike"

中英词源

fatigue 疲劳

fat-, 来自拉丁语fatisci, 拟声词，破裂声，开始裂开，-isci,起始动词后缀。-ig, 做，驱动，词源同exigent, agent. 即快断裂的，接近极限点的，词义引申人的极度疲劳，极限。

fatigue: fatigue: [17] In English a relatively formal term, fatigue goes back ultimately to a Latin expression roughly equivalent to the English notion of having ‘had it up to here’. It was borrowed from French fatiguer, a descendant of Latin fatigāre ‘tire’. This appears to have been related to the adverb affatim ‘sufficiently’, suggesting that underlying fatigāre was the idea of having ‘had enough’. The derivative indefatigable ‘tireless’ [16] comes from Latin indēfatigābilis.
fatigue (n.): 1660s, "that which causes weariness," from French fatigue "weariness," from fatiguer "to tire" (15c.), from Latin fatigare "to weary, to tire out," originally "to cause to break down," from pre-Latin adjective *fati-agos "driving to the point of breakdown," with first half from Old Latin *fatis, which is of unknown origin but apparently related to affatim (adv.) "sufficiently" and to fatisci "crack, split." The second half is the root of agere "to drive" (see act (n.)).

Especially "the labors of military persons" (1776). Meaning "a feeling of weariness from exertion" is from 1719. Of metals or other materials under strain, from 1877.
fatigue (v.): 1690s, from French fatiguer "to tire" (15c.), from fatigue (see fatigue (n.)). Earlier in same sense was fatigate (1530s), from Latin fatigatus, past participle of fatigare. Related: Fatigued; fatiguing; fatigation (c. 1500).

词态变化

复数 fatigues;

权威造句

1. She continued to have severe stomach cramps, aches, fatigue, and depression.: 她仍然患有严重的胃痉挛，感觉疼痛、疲乏、抑郁。

2. Coca is well-known for reducing hunger, thirst and fatigue.: 人们都知道可乐能消饿、止渴和解乏。

3. Symptoms of anaemia include weakness, fatigue and iron deficiency.: 贫血的症状包括虚弱、疲劳和缺铁。

4. He was punch-drunk with fatigue and depressed by the rain.: 他疲惫不堪，头昏沉沉的，因为下雨情绪也很低落。

5. Chronic fatigue is also one of the salient features of depression.: 慢性疲劳也是抑郁症的显著特点之一。

近反义词

combat fatigue 战斗疲劳症

battle fatigue 战争神经症

fatigue fracture 疲劳断裂,疲劳断口...

fatigue test 疲劳试验,疲劳检查...

fatigue ratio 疲劳比,耐久比...

acoustic fatigue 声疲劳,声波振动疲劳...

corrosion fatigue 腐蚀疲劳

photoelectric fatigue 光电疲乏,光电管老化...

fatigue crack 疲劳裂缝

fatigue stress 疲劳应力

fatigue limit 疲乏强度,疲劳限度,...

fatigue failure 疲劳衰坏,疲劳破坏...

sonic fatigue 音响疲劳

fatigue strength 疲劳强度,疲乏强度,...

fatigue resistance 耐疲劳性,动强度...

bending fatigue 弯曲疲劳

fatigue cracking 疲劳裂纹

fatigue curve 疲劳曲线

fatigue life 披劳寿命,疲劳负荷寿...

elastic fatigue 弹性疲劳

相似短语

acoustic fatigue 声疲劳

cyclic fatigue 循环疲劳

dynamic fatigue 动力性疲劳

fatigue area 疲劳破坏区域

fatigue break 疲劳断裂，疲劳裂口

fatigue curve 疲劳曲线

fatigue fracture 疲劳断裂，疲劳骨折，疲劳裂缝

fatigue indicator 疲劳度指示器

fatigue lifetime 疲劳寿命

fatigue of soil 土壤疲乏

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

fatigue“乏体格”-----疲劳

fatigue是什么意思，fatigue怎么读

fatigue基本信息

英英释义