domestic是什么意思_domestic怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

of or involving the home or family;"domestic worries"
"domestic happiness"
"they share the domestic chores"
"everything sounded very peaceful and domestic"
"an author of blood-and-thunder novels yet quite domestic in his taste"

converted or adapted to domestic use;"domestic animals"
"domesticated plants like maize"

produced in a particular country;"domestic wine"
"domestic oil"

中英词源

domestic 本国的

来自拉丁语domus, 家，词源同domain. 即家里面的，本国的。

domestic: domestic: [16] Domestic comes, via French domestique, from Latin domesticus, a derivative of domus ‘house’. This can be traced back to an Indo-European *domo-, *domu-, which was also the source of Greek dómos and Sanskrit dama- ‘house’, and goes back in its turn to a base *dem-, *dom- ‘build’ which gave rise to English daunt, tame, timber, and probably despot. A further derivative of domus is domicile [15], from Latin domicilium ‘dwelling-place’, and it is also the ultimate source of the wide range of English words (dominate, dominion, etc) based immediately on Latin dominus ‘master’.
=> dame, daunt, dome, dominion, tame, timber
domestic (adj.): early 15c., from Middle French domestique (14c.) and directly from Latin domesticus "belonging to the household," from domus "house," from PIE *dom-o- "house," from root *dem- "house, household" (cognates: Sanskrit damah "house;" Avestan demana- "house;" Greek domos "house," despotes "master, lord;" Latin dominus "master of a household;" Old Church Slavonic domu, Russian dom "house;" Lithuanian dimstis "enclosed court, property;" Old Norse topt "homestead").

It represents the usual Indo-European word for "house" (Italian, Spanish casa are from Latin casa "cottage, hut;" Germanic *hus is of obscure origin). The noun meaning "household servant" is 1530s (a sense also found in Old French domestique). Domestics, originally "articles of home manufacture," is attested from 1620s. Related: Domestically. Domestic violence is attested from 19c. as "revolution and insurrection;" 1977 as "spouse abuse, violence in the home."

词态变化

复数 domestics;
副词 domestically;

权威造句

1. And what of the effect on U.S domestic opinion?: 对美国国内的舆论有什么影响？

2. A special dispensation may be obtained from the domestic union concerned.: 从国内相关的工会那儿或许能得到一项特许。

3. As the domestic market becomes saturated, firms begin to export the product.: 由于国内市场饱和，各公司开始外销。

4. The house is a textbook example of medieval domestic architecture.: 这所房子是典型的中世纪民居。

5. Because of the slump in domestic demand, production has stopped.: 由于国内需求大幅下降，生产已经停止。

近反义词

domestic service 国内航线

domestic science 家政学

domestic violence 家庭暴力

domestic bill 国内汇票

domestic fungus 食用霉菌

domestic gas 民用气体

domestic gasoline 民用汽油

domestic fuel 国产燃料,民用燃料,...

domestic consumption 国内消费

domestic demand 国内需求

domestic trade 国内贸易

domestic industry 家庭工业,手工业生产...

domestic oil 国产石油

domestic refuse 生活垃圾

domestic flight 国内班机

domestic waste 生活废物

domestic water 生活用水

domestic market 国内市场

domestic network 国内网

domestic grade 民用规格

相似短语

be in domestic service 当佣人

domestic architecture 民房建筑，居住建筑，居住建筑

domestic borrowing 内债

domestic fungus 食用菌

domestic gasoline 民用汽油

domestic glass 日用玻璃

domestic institution 境内机构，境内机构

domestic loans 内债

domestic oil 国产石油

domestic help phr. 家务服务，帮佣

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法