utility是什么意思,utility怎么读


utility基本信息

读法:英 [juːˈtɪləti] 美 [ju"tɪləti]

释义:

  • n. 实用;效用;公共设施;功用
  • adj. 实用的;通用的;有多种用途的
  • 使用频率:★★

    星级词汇:★★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a company that performs a public service; subject to government regulation
  • the quality of being of practical use
  • the service (electric power or water or transportation) provided by a public utility;"the cost of utilities never decreases"
    "all the utilities were lost after the hurricane"
  • (economics) a measure that is to be maximized in any situation involving choice
  • (computer science) a program designed for general support of the processes of a computer;"a computer system provides utility programs to perform the tasks needed by most users"
  • a facility composed of one or more pieces of equipment connected to or part of a structure and designed to provide a service such as heat or electricity or water or sewage disposal;"the price of the house included all utilities"
  • Adjective:
  • used of beef; usable but inferior
  • capable of substituting in any of several positions on a team;"a utility infielder"
  • 中英词源

    utility 功用,公用事业

    来自拉丁语uti, 使用,利用,用来指功用,公用事业。

    utility
    utility: see use
    utility (n.)
    late 14c., "fact of being useful," from Old French utilite "usefulness" (13c., Modern French + utilité), earlier utilitet (12c.), from Latin utilitatem (nominative utilitas) "usefulness, serviceableness, profit," from utilis "usable," from uti (see use (v.)). Meaning "a useful thing" is from late 15c. As a shortened form of public utility it is recorded from 1930.

    词态变化

    复数 utilities;

    权威造句

    1. Belief in the utility of higher education is shared by students nationwide.
    全国的学生都相信高等教育是有用的。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. A fur coat has more utility in winter than in autumn.
    毛皮外衣在冬天比在秋天更有用.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    3. This ware is suitable for decorative purpose but unsuitable for utility.
    这种器皿中看不中用.

    来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

    4. The utility focuses on geometry only at point.
    在这点上,utility仅仅聚焦几何条件.

    来自互联网

    5. Even the survey"s most rabid critics acknowledge the utility of this kind of data.
    连该调查最狂热的批评者也承认这类数据的用处.

    来自《简明英汉词典》WwW.wenTiyi.com

    近反义词

  • usefulness 有用
  • helpfulness 有帮助
  • effectiveness 有效性
  • efficacy 功效
  • practicality 实际
  • convenience 便利
  • value 价值
  • service 服务
  • worth 价值
  • advantage 优势
  • benefit 利益
  • function 职务
  • use 使用
  • usability 可用性
  • convertibility 可改变
  • advantageousness 有利
  • applicability 适用性
  • profit 利润
  • adaptability 适应性
  • serviceability 使用能力(操作性能...
  • avail 有利
  • good 好的
  • merit 优点
  • practicability 可行性
  • handy 方便的
  • multipurpose 万能的
  • all-around 全面的
  • functional 功能的
  • serviceable 可用的
  • utilitarian 功利的
  • adaptable 能适应的
  • reserve 保留
  • dummy 傀儡
  • provisional 暂时的
  • spare 备用的
  • alternate 交替
  • backup 后备
  • makeshift 临时的
  • temporary 暂时的
  • secondary 次要的
  • efficiency 效率
  • handiness 巧妙
  • functionality 功能(尤指软件、硬件、机...
  • service program 服务程序
  • public utility company 公用事业公司...
  • utility-grade 老牛肉的
  • utility program [计]应用程序...
  • public utility 公用事业
  • substitute 代用品
  • 相似短语

  • of no utility 没用的, 无益的
  • utility factor 设备使用率
  • comparative utility 比较效用
  • file utility 文件辅助程序
  • conversational utility 会话型实用程序
  • initialize utility 预置实用程序
  • measurable utility 可计量的效用
  • utility computer 公用计算机按分时方式提供服务的计算机。一般利用电话线接至有相应终端机的用户。
  • utility projects 公共事业项目
  • terminal utility 最后效用
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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