broth是什么意思,broth怎么读


broth基本信息

读法:英 [brɒθ] 美 [brɑθ]

释义:

  • n. 肉汤;液体培养基
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    英英释义

    Noun:

  • liquid in which meat and vegetables are simmered; used as a basis for e.g. soups or sauces;"she made gravy with a base of beef stock"
  • a thin soup of meat or fish or vegetable stock
  • 中英词源

    broth 肉汤

    词源同brew, braise.

    broth
    broth: [OE] Broth comes ultimately from the Indo-European base *bhreu- or *bhru- ‘heat, boil’, which also produced brew and fervent. Etymologically, therefore, it means ‘liquid in which something has been boiled’. The notion of ‘heating’ has now disappeared, but it seems to have survived into the modern English period, as is shown by such compounds as snow-broth ‘melted snow’, first recorded at the end of the 16th century.

    The Germanic form *brotham was borrowed into Vulgar Latin as *brodo, which came via Old French broez into 13th-century English as broys or browes. This survives in Scottish English as brose ‘type of porridge’, as in Atholl brose.

    => brew, fervent, imbrue
    broth (n.)
    Old English broþ, from Proto-Germanic *bruthan (cognates: Old High German *brod), from verb root *bhreue- "to heat, boil, bubble; liquid in which something has been boiled" (source also of Old English breowan "to brew;" see brew (v.)). Picked up from Germanic by the Romanic and Celtic languages.

    The Irishism broth of a boy, which is in Byron, was "thought to originate from the Irish Broth, passion -- Brotha passionate, spirited ..." [Farmer], and if so is not immediately related.

    词态变化

    复数 broths;

    权威造句

    1. You will need a pot of broth for poaching.
    你需要一锅汤来煮。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. Pour the broth through a strainer.
    把肉汤倒进滤网滤一下。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. Thicken the broth with the cornflour.
    加玉米面使汤变稠。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Jeerers must be content to taste of their own broth.
    [谚]嘲笑人者必被人笑.

    来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

    5. Too many cooks spoil the broth.
    厨子太多反而把汤做坏.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    近反义词

  • Scotch broth (用大麦米
  • Too many cooks spoil the broth 人多误事
  • snow-broth 雪冰
  • a broth of a boy 好汉
  • nitrate broth [医] 硝酸盐肉汤...
  • nutrient broth 肉汁,营养肉汤...
  • infusion broth 肉浸汁
  • sugar broth 含糖肉汤
  • beef broth 牛肉汁
  • broth culture 肉汤培养,肉汁培养...
  • glucose broth 葡萄糖肉汤培养基...
  • broth filtrate 肉汤滤液
  • blood broth 血肉汁
  • chicken broth 鸡汤
  • broth gelatine 肉汤明胶
  • broth tube 牛肉羹培养基试管...
  • broth jelly 冻,胶冻
  • barley broth 烈性啤酒
  • a chip in broth 可有可无的东西,无关...
  • put one"s spoon into other"s broth 管别人的闲事...
  • 相似短语

  • Jiaozi in Broth 高汤水饺
  • carbohydrate broth 【医】 糖肉汤
  • meat broth n. 肉羹
  • nitrate broth 【医】 硝酸盐肉汤
  • broth bouillon 肉汤培养基
  • chicken broth phr. 鸡汤
  • broth tube 牛肉羹培养基试管
  • broth culture 肉汁培养
  • glucose broth 葡萄糖肉汤培养基
  • beef broth phr. 牛肉汤
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    1. brew => broth "liquid in which something has been boiled".
    2. 同源词:brew, broth, broil.
    3. heat, boil, bubble => brew, broth, broil.

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