knee是什么意思_knee怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

knee: knee: [OE] The majority of modern European words for ‘knee’ go back to a common Indo- European ancestor which probably originally signified ‘bend’. This was *g(e)neu or *goneu, which lies behind Latin genu ‘knee’ (source of French genou and Italian ginocchio, and also of English genuine) and may well be connected with Greek gōníā ‘angle’, from which English gets diagonal.

It passed into Germanic as *knewam, which over the centuries has diversified into German and Dutch knie, Swedish knä, Danish knoe, and English knee. The derivative kneel [OE] was formed before the Anglo-Saxons reached Britain, and is shared by Dutch (knielen).
=> genuine, kneel
knee (n.): Old English cneo, cneow "knee," from Proto-Germanic *knewam (cognates: Old Norse kne, Old Saxon kneo, Old Frisian kni, Middle Dutch cnie, Dutch knie, Old High German kniu, German Knie, Gothic kniu), from PIE root *g(e)neu- (cognates: Sanskrit janu, Avestan znum, Hittite genu "knee;" Greek gony "knee," gonia "corner, angle;" Latin genu "knee"). Knee-slapper "funny joke" is from 1955.
knee (v.): early 13c., "to bend the knee, kneel," from Old English cneowian, from cneow (see knee (n.)). The meaning "to strike with the knee" is first recorded 1892. Related: Kneed; kneeing.

词态变化

复数 knees;
第三人称单数 knees;
过去式 kneed;
过去分词 kneed;
现在分词 kneeing;

1. A stiff knee following surgery forced her to walk with a limp.: 手术后她的膝盖活动不便，走路时被迫跛行。

4. The knee"s coming on fine, I"m walking comfortably already.: 膝盖恢复得很好，我现在走路已经不疼了。

stifle 使窒息

joint 联合的

patellar 膝盖骨的

region 地区

knee joint 膝关节

genu 膝

articulatio genus 膝关节

in knee 膝外翻

beam knee 梁柱隅铁

knee brace 膝形拉条，斜撑

knee joint n.[解]膝关节,[机]弯头结合,肘接

knee rafter 曲椽

knee sensitivity 拐点灵敏度

knee type 升降台型

knee voltage 膝处电压

knee pants phr. 长至膝部的短裤

articulation of knee 【医】膝关节

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