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smut是什么意思，smut怎么读

smut基本信息

读法：英 [smʌt] 美 [smʌt]

释义：

  • n. [植保] 黑穗病；煤尘；污迹
  • vi. 弄脏；患黑穗病
  • vt. 弄脏；使害上黑穗病
  • n. (Smut)人名；(泰)沙穆

    • 使用频率：★

    星级词汇：★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a black colloidal substance consisting wholly or principally of amorphous carbon and used to make pigments and ink
  • destructive diseases of plants (especially cereal grasses) caused by fungi that produce black powdery masses of spores
  • any fungus of the order Ustilaginales
  • an offensive or indecent word or phrase
  • creative activity (writing or pictures or films etc.) of no literary or artistic value other than to stimulate sexual desire
    • Verb:
  • make obscene;"This line in the play smuts the entire act"
  • stain with a dirty substance, such as soot
  • become affected with smut;"the corn smutted and could not be eaten"
  • affect with smut or mildew, as of a crop such as corn

    • 中英词源

    smut 污迹，污物，灰垢，淫秽小说

    来自动词 smutten,玷污，弄脏，来自 Proto-Germanic*smitan,涂抹，来自 PIE*sme,涂抹，词源 同 smear.引申词义污秽言语，淫秽小说等。

    smut
    smut: [16] Smut is a member of a large but loosely-knit family of West Germanic words beginning with sm and ending in t or d that convey the general notion of ‘putting dirt on something’. Others include German schmutzen ‘get dirty’ and English smudge [15], and also English smite, which originally meant ‘smear’. Smut itself may have been borrowed from Low German smutt.
    => smite, smudge
    smut (n.)
    1660s, "black mark, stain," from verb smutten "debase, defile" (late 14c.), later "stain or mark with soot, etc." (1580s), cognate with Middle High German smotzen "make dirty," from West Germanic *smutt- (cognates: Middle High German smuz "grease, dirt;" German Schmutz "dirt," schmutzen "to make dirty"). The meaning "indecent or obscene language" is first attested 1660s.
    wWW.WEnTIyI.cOM

    词态变化

    复数 smuts;

    权威造句

    1. I find the media"sgrowing obsession with smut and sensation deplorable.
    我发现媒体越来越沉湎于淫秽下流和耸人听闻的题材，这实在可悲。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. There is smut on the windows.
    窗户上有烟尘.

    来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

    3. There is a smut dealer just near the high school.
    在那所高中附近,有个卖黄色书刊的人.

    来自辞典例句

    4. Here comes the smut, Martha. Dad is drunk and cursing heaven again.
    玛莎, 脏话出来了. 爸醉了,又在诅咒老天爷.

    来自辞典例句

    5. The tabloid papers are full of smut.
    这些小报充斥着下流的东西.

    来自辞典例句

    近反义词

  • wheat smut 小麦黑穗病
  • acid smut 酸性煤尘
  • carbon smut 润滑剂炭黑
  • loose smut 散黑穗病
  • kernel smut 粒黑粉菌,粒黑粉病...
  • covered smut 坚黑穗病
  • smut mill 黑穗病粒剔除机...
  • stinking smut 麦类黑穗病,腥黑穗病...
  • false smut 假黑粉病,稻曲病...
  • flag smut 杆黑粉病
  • smut spore 黑粉菌孢子
  • smut ball 黑粉菌孢子球...
  • corn smut 玉米黑粉病
  • maize smut 玉米黑粉病
  • rice smut 稻坚黑粉病
  • head smut 丝黑穗病
  • boil smut 玉蜀黍黑粉病...
  • onion smut 洋葱黑粉病
  • rye smut 黑麦秆黑粉病...

    • 相似短语

  • false smut 假黑粉病，稻曲病
  • green smut 稻曲病
  • head smut 黑穗病，丝黑穗病
  • kernel smut 粒黑穗病
  • smut grass phr. 冰结草地
  • smut of sugarcane 甘蔗黑穗病
  • anther smut 花药黑粉菌
  • smut ball 黑粉菌孢子球
  • rice smut 稻坚黑粉病
  • flag smut 杆黑粉病

    • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    smut污迹,弄脏。
    smudge污迹,弄脏。
    smutch污迹,弄脏。
    记忆这三个词的时候可以联系mud烂泥。

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