cleavage是什么意思,cleavage怎么读


cleavage基本信息

读法:英 ["kliːvɪdʒ] 美 ["klivɪdʒ]

释义:

  • n. 劈开,分裂;[晶体] 解理;[胚] 卵裂
  • 使用频率:★

    星级词汇:★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • the state of being split or cleft;"there was a cleavage between the liberal and conservative members"
  • the breaking of a chemical bond in a molecule resulting in smaller molecules
  • (embryology) the repeated division of a fertilised ovum
  • the line formed by a groove between two parts (especially the separation between a woman"s breasts)
  • the act of cleaving or splitting
  • 中英词源

    cleavage 乳沟

    来自cleave,劈开。因如同劈开的沟而得名。

    cleavage (n.)
    1816, in geology, "action of splitting (rocks or gems) along natural fissures," from cleave (v.1) + -age. General meaning "action or state of cleaving or being cleft" is from 1867.

    The sense of "cleft between a woman"s breasts in low-cut clothing" is first recorded 1946, defined in a "Time" magazine article [Aug. 5] as the "Johnston Office trade term for the shadowed depression dividing an actress" bosom into two distinct sections;" traditionally first used in this sense by U.S. publicist Joseph I. Breen (1888-1965), head of the Production Code Administration (replaced 1945 by Eric Johnston), enforcers of Hollywood self-censorship, in reference to Jane Russell"s costumes and poses in "The Outlaw."

    词态变化

    复数 cleavages;

    权威造句

    1. Cellular cleavage and proliferation was markedly inhibited.
    细胞的分裂、增殖受到明显抑制。

    来自辞典例句

    2. This cleavage persisted during the whole civilized period.
    这种分裂继续存在于整个文明期.

    来自英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源

    3. This marks the end of the cleavage stage of development.
    这标志着卵裂发育阶段的结束.

    来自辞典例句

    4. He had made a great cleavage in his life.
    他已在自己的生活里劈出了一条鸿沟.

    来自辞典例句

    5. Cleavage of secondary bonds can also be responsible for polymer deterioration.
    次价键的分裂往往也能引起聚合体劣化.

    来自辞典例句

    近反义词

  • latitudinal cleavage 横(卵)裂, 纬(卵...
  • cleavage brittleness 晶间脆裂
  • columnar cleavage 柱状劈裂
  • cleavage test 抗剪试验,抗劈试验...
  • flow cleavage 流劈理
  • secondary cleavage 次级分裂
  • partial cleavage 不全卵裂
  • cleavage map 裂解图, 隔裂图, ...
  • cleavage fracture 解理断裂,可裂性破坏...
  • heterolytic cleavage 异裂
  • holoblastic cleavage 全裂,完全卵裂...
  • asynchronous cleavage 不同时裂
  • bedding cleavage 顺层劈理,层面劈理...
  • shear cleavage 剪劈理
  • cleavage crack 劈裂,解理裂纹...
  • centre cleavage 中心裂缝
  • cleavage strength 劈裂强度,解理强度...
  • cleavage cell 卵裂细胞
  • incomplete cleavage 不完全卵裂
  • cleavage plane 解理面,晶体的裂开面...
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    相似短语

  • cleavage block 裂块
  • cleavage cell 分裂细胞
  • cleavage product 分裂产物
  • basal cleavage 基解理,底面解理
  • bilateral cleavage 两侧对称卵裂
  • acid cleavage 成酸分裂
  • determinate cleavage 定型卵裂
  • intermediate cleavage 中间卵裂
  • indeterminate cleavage 不定裂
  • meroblastic cleavage 不全裂卵,不全卵裂,部分分裂
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    cliff => cleave, cleavage.

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