cybernetics是什么意思_cybernetics怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

(biology) the field of science concerned with processes of communication and control (especially the comparison of these processes in biological and artificial systems)

中英词源

cybernetics 控制论

来自希腊词语kybernetes, 引导者，管理者，词源同government.wWw.wENTiyi.cOM

cybernetics: cybernetics: [20] Cybernetics was first coined in French, as cybernétique, in the 1830s. But then it was used literally for the ‘art of governing’ (it is a derivative of Greek kubernétēs ‘steersman, governor’, from kubernan ‘steer’, source of English govern). The English term, ‘theory of control and communication processes’, is a new formation, introduced in the late 1940s by the founder of cybernetics, the US mathematician Norbert Wiener (1894–1964).
=> govern
cybernetics (n.): coined 1948 by U.S. mathematician Norbert Wiener (1894-1964) from Greek kybernetes "steersman" (metaphorically "guide, governor") + -ics; perhaps based on 1830s French cybernétique "the art of governing."
The future offers very little hope for those who expect that our new mechanical slaves will offer us a world in which we may rest from thinking. Help us they may, but at the cost of supreme demands upon our honesty and our intelligence. [Norbert Wiener, "God and Golem, Inc.," 1964]

词态变化

形容词 cybernetic;

权威造句

1. To achieve this, researchers have drawn upon cybernetics.: 为了这一目的, 研究人员引用了控制论.

2. Always an interdisciplinary subject, cybernetics was seen by its founding fathers moreover as transdisciplinary.: 控制论始终是一个涉及多种学科的课题, 它的创始人都认为它是跨学科的.

3. This paper considers system theory , information theory and cybernetics as pole stars.: 本文以系统论、信息论、控制论作为整个研究工作的指导思想.

4. The paper considers system theory , information theory and cybernetics as pole star.: 本文以系统论、信息论和控制论作为整个研究工作的指导思想.

5. Cybernetics was a victim of batch - mode computing.: 控制论是批处理计算模式的受害者.

近反义词

technical cybernetics 技术控制论

living cybernetics 生物控制论

physiological cybernetics 生理控制论

相似短语

cybernetics culture 控制论优化

economic cybernetics 经济控制论，经济控制论

engineering cybernetics 工程控制论

physiological cybernetics 生理控制论

cybernetics model 控制论模型

biological cybernetics 【化】生物控制论

living cybernetics 生物控制论

railway cybernetics 铁路控制论

railroad cybernetics 铁路控制论

cybernetics system 控制论系统

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法