lobby是什么意思,lobby怎么读


lobby基本信息

读法:英 ["lɒbɪ] 美 ["lɑbi]

释义:

  • n. 大厅;休息室;会客室;游说议员的团体
  • vt. 对……进行游说
  • vi. 游说议员
  • 使用频率:★★★

    星级词汇:★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a large entrance or reception room or area
  • the people who support some common cause or business or principle or sectional interest
  • a group of people who try actively to influence legislation
  • Verb:
  • detain in conversation by or as if by holding on to the outer garments of; as for political or economic favors
  • WWw.wEnTIYI.COM

    中英词源

    lobby 大厅,前厅,游说

    来自拉丁语lobia,修道院的前厅,门廊,词源同leaf,lodge.后词义通用化,用来指大厅,前厅,以及政治术语游说。

    lobby
    lobby: see lodge
    lobby (n.)
    1530s, "cloister, covered walk," from Medieval Latin laubia, lobia "covered walk in a monastery," from a Germanic source (compare Old High German louba "hall, roof;" see lodge (n.)). Meaning "large entrance hall in a public building" is from 1590s. Political sense of "those who seek to influence legislation" is attested by 1790s in American English, in reference to the custom of influence-seekers gathering in large entrance-halls outside legislative chambers.
    lobby (v.)
    "seek to influence legislation," 1826, American English, from lobby (n.). Related: Lobbied; lobbying.

    词态变化

    复数 lobbies;
    第三人称单数 lobbies;
    过去式 lobbied;
    过去分词 lobbied;
    现在分词 lobbying;

    权威造句

    1. The union has attacked the plan and threatened to lobby against it.
    工会不但攻击该计划,而且还扬言要游说议员反对它。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. Council tenants around the country are planning a mass lobby of Parliament.
    全国各地的市政住房租户正在计划组建一个大的议会游说团。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. 3,000 city officials descended on Capitol Hill to lobby for more money.
    3,000名市政官员齐聚国会山,为筹集更多的款项进行游说。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. The vote is seen as a defeat for the anti-abortion lobby.
    这一投票结果被看作是反堕胎游说团体的一次失败。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. It must be terribly frustrating to lobby and get absolutely nowhere.
    游说未取得一点结果,一定让人非常沮丧。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

    n.

  • anteroom
  • reception hall
  • 相似短语

  • lobby for vi.为...游说议员
  • a lobby 大堂
  • lobby banking 门厅银行业务
  • arrival lobby 1入境旅客休息室2入境大厅3出境大厅
  • division lobby (英议会下院表决时)议员用来投票的两走廊之一
  • elevator lobby 电梯厅
  • ventilated lobby 通风门廊
  • lobby against vi.游说反对议案通过
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    谐音“唠呗”——在门廊里唠嗑
    2. lodge => lobby.
    3. leaf => lobby, lodge.
    4. the underlying idea being of a sheltered place formed by or constructed from leafy branches.
    5. 谐音“楼边、楼壁”。
    6. Hobby Lobby 好必来 ; 趣味堂 ; 好必来公司

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