gouge是什么意思_gouge怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

obtain by coercion or intimidation;"They extorted money from the executive by threatening to reveal his past to the company boss"
"They squeezed money from the owner of the business by threatening him"

make a groove in

中英词源

gouge 凿

来自拉丁语gulbia, 凿。可能进一步来自PIE*skel, 砍，切，词源同scale, coup. 字母l软化u.

gouge: gouge: [15] Gouge may be of Celtic origin – a resemblance to forms such as Welsh gylf ‘beak’ and Cornish gilb ‘borer’ has been noted. But its earliest positively identifiable ancestor is late Latin gubia, whose Old French descendant gouge was borrowed by English.
gouge (n.): mid-14c., "chisel with a concave blade," from Old French gouge "a gouge" (14c.), from Late Latin gubia, alteration of gulbia "hollow beveled chisel," probably from Gaulish (compare Old Irish gulban "prick, prickle," Welsh gylfin "beak"). Meaning "an imposition, a cheat" is from 1845, American English colloquial.
gouge (v.): 1560s, "to cut with a gouge," from gouge (n.). Meaning "to force out with a gouge" (especially of the eyes, in fighting) attested by 1800. Meaning "to swindle" is American English colloquial from 1826 (implied in plural noun gougers). Related: Gouged; gouging.

词态变化

复数 gouges;
第三人称单数 gouges;
过去式 gouged;
过去分词 gouged;
现在分词 gouging;

权威造句

1. He has accused her of threatening to gouge his eyes out.: 他指控她曾威胁要挖出他的眼睛。

2. She reached up and tried to gouge her attacker"s eyes.: 她伸出手,想把攻击者的眼睛抠出来.

3. I wanted to gouge her eyes out.: 我那时想把她的双眼挖出来.

4. To make a Halloween lantern, you first have to gouge out the inside of the pumpkin.: 要做一个万圣节灯笼, 你先得挖空这个南瓜.

5. In the Middle Ages, a favourite punishment was to gouge out a prisoner"s eyes.: 在中世纪, 惩罚犯人最常用的办法是剜眼睛.

近反义词

gouge out 挖去(挖出)

paring gouge 削面凹凿

spinal gouge 脊柱圆骨凿

septum gouge 鼻中隔娥眉凿, 鼻中...

handle gouge 带柄半圆凿,带柄圆凿...

spoon gouge 勺形扁凿

gouge nippers 圆凿钳

gouge bit 槽钻头

hand gouge 手圆凿

clay gouge 断层泥,耳巴泥...

gouge forceps 圆凿钳

fault gouge 断层泥

outside gouge 外弧口凿

gouge channel 槽状水道

相似短语

gouge out 凿槽

turning gouge 弧口旋凿

spoon gouge 勺形扁凿

nasal gouge 鼻用凿

gouge chisel 圆口凿

osseous gouge 【医】骨圆凿

gouge bit 槽钻头

gouge slip 弧口凿磨石，油石

septum gouge 鼻中隔娥眉凿，鼻中隔圆凿

paring gouge 弧口薄凿

单词分析

暂无,等待补充.

记忆方法

1. 谐音“沟沟、沟掘、高掘”。

gouge是什么意思，gouge怎么读

gouge基本信息

英英释义