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lance是什么意思，lance怎么读

lance基本信息

读法：英 [lɑːns] 美 [læns]

释义：

  • n. 长矛；执矛战士；柳叶刀
  • vt. 以长矛攻击；用柳叶刀割开；冲进
  • vi. 急速前进
  • n. (Lance)人名；(英)兰斯；(法)朗斯

    • 使用频率：★

    星级词汇：★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a long pointed rod used as a tool or weapon
  • an implement with a shaft and barbed point used for catching fish
  • a surgical knife with a pointed double-edged blade; used for punctures and small incisions
    • Verb:
  • move quickly, as if by cutting one"s way;"Planes lanced towards the shore"
  • pierce with a lance, as in a knights" fight
  • open by piercing with a lancet;"lance a boil"

    • 中英词源

    lance 长矛

    来自拉丁语lancea,长矛，词源同freelancer.

    lance
    lance: [13] Lance is now a fairly widespread word throughout the European languages: German has lanze, for instance, Swedish lans, Italian lancia, and Spanish lanza. English acquired the word from Old French lance, which in turn came from Latin lancea, but its ultimate origin may have been Celtic. Derived words in English include élan and launch. Lance corporals [18] were not named because they carried lances. The term was based on the now obsolete lancepesade ‘officer of lowest rank’, which came via Old French from Old Italian lancia spezzata, literally ‘broken lance’, hence ‘old soldier’.
    => élan, launch
    lance (n.)
    late 13c. (late 12c. as a surname), from Old French lance (12c.), from Latin lancea "light spear, Spanish lance" (Italian lancia, Spanish lanza), possibly of Celt-Iberian origin. The French word spread into Germanic (German Lanze, Middle Dutch lanse, Dutch lans, Danish landse). Lance corporal (1786) is from obsolete lancepesade "officer of lowest rank" (1570s), from Old Italian lancia spezzata "old soldier," literally "broken lance."
    lance (v.)
    "to pierce with a lance," c. 1300, from Old French lancier, from Late Latin lanceare "wield a lance; pierce with a lance," from lancea (see lance (n.)). The surgical sense (properly with reference to a lancet) is from late 15c. Related: Lanced; lancing.

    词态变化

    复数 lances;
    第三人称单数 lances;
    过去式 lanced;
    过去分词 lanced;
    现在分词 lancing;

    权威造句

    1. Lance Corporal Williams officiously ordered them out.
    一等兵威廉斯越俎代庖地命令他们出去。

    来自柯林斯例句WWw.wENtiyI.cOm

    2. to lance an abscess
    切开脓肿

    来自《权威词典》

    3. Lance Corporal Alan Smith
    一等兵艾伦∙史密斯

    来自《权威词典》

    4. I hurled a lance at him.
    我把长矛朝他掷去.

    来自《简明英汉词典》

    5. Crusader : Lance - Damage over time effect will now stack with other allies.
    Crusader:Lance,持续性伤害的效果将会与队友相加.

    来自互联网

    近反义词

  • Lance Corporal 一等兵
  • free-lance 自由契约的
  • lance sergeant 【英军】代理中士...
  • free lance 自由作家的
  • steam lance 低压蒸汽除冰器,蒸汽...
  • hand lance 手喷枪
  • circular lance 圆弧切口,圆弧切缝...
  • air lance [采矿]压缩空气吹风...
  • oxygen lance 氧气喷枪
  • spray lance 喷枪
  • lance shaped 披针形的
  • sand lance 玉筋鱼
  • pistol lance 手枪式喷枪
  • lance door 吹灰门
  • lance cutting 氧炬切割
  • fer-de-lance [医] 枪蝰, 矛头...
  • break a lance with sb. 和某人争论
  • break a lance with 和 ... 争论(...

    • 相似短语

  • fracture lance 裂隙矛
  • oxygen lance 氧气割炬，氧气喷枪，氧气切割器，氧气烧枪
  • multihole lance 多孔喷枪
  • lance streamer pennoncel矛上的装饰物,彩带。
  • underleaf lance 叶下喷杆
  • sand lance 玉筋鱼
  • lance boom 喷杆，喷杆
  • lance door 吹灰门
  • steam lance 低压蒸汽除冰器
  • Lance Corporal 一等兵

    • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    1. freelancer => lance.

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