hop是什么意思_hop怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

twining perennials having cordate leaves and flowers arranged in conelike spikes; the dried flowers of this plant are used in brewing to add the characteristic bitter taste to beer

an informal dance where popular music is played

Verb:

jump lightly

move quickly from one place to another

travel by means of an aircraft, bus, etc.;"She hopped a train to Chicago"
"He hopped rides all over the country"

traverse as if by a short airplane trip;"Hop the Pacific Ocean"

jump across;"He hopped the bush"

make a jump forward or upward

中英词源

hop 跳，跳行

来自古英语hoppian,跳，弹，跳舞，来自Proto-Germanic*huppona,跳，来自PIE*keub,弯，转，词源同hoop,cubit,cooper.

hop (v.): Old English hoppian "to spring, leap, dance," from Proto-Germanic *hupnojan (cognates: Old Norse hoppa, Dutch huppen, German hüpfen "to hop"). Related: Hopped; hopping.
hop (n.1): usually hops, type of twining vine whose cones are used in brewing, etc., mid-15c., from Middle Dutch hoppe, from Proto-Germanic *hup-nan- (cognates: Old Saxon -hoppo, German Hopfen), of unknown origin.
hop (n.2): "opium," 1887, from Cantonese nga-pin (pronounced HAH-peen) "opium," a Chinese folk etymology of the English word opium, literally "crow peelings." Re-folk-etymologized back into English by association with hop (n.1).
hop (n.3): "a small jump," c. 1500, from hop (v.). Slang sense of "informal dancing party" is from 1731 (defined by Johnson as "a place where meaner people dance"). Meaning "short flight on an aircraft" is from 1909.

词态变化

第三人称单数 hops;
过去式 hopped;
过去分词 hopped;
现在分词 hopping;

权威造句

1. The group"s debut album was immediately acclaimed a hip hop classic.: 这个组合的首张专辑一经推出便被盛赞为嘻哈乐的经典之作。

2. "Hop it", I snapped at the bloke. "She"s with me.": “滚开，”我厉声对那家伙说，“她是和我一起的。”

3. His plans almost caught security chiefs and hotel staff on the hop.: 他的计划几乎让安全主管和饭店工作人员都措手不及。

4. I couldn"t put my weight on my ankle and had to hop everywhere.: 我有一个脚脖子使不上劲，不得不单脚跳来跳去。

5. The children had a competition to see who could hop the fastest.: 孩子们举行比赛,看谁单足跳跃最快.

近反义词

jump 跳跃

spring 春天

vault 窖

skip 跳过

leap 跳跃

bound 必定的

bounce 弹起

pogo 弹簧单高跷

flight 飞行

journey 旅程

trip 旅行

stage 舞台

leg 腿

shindig 热闹喧哗的社交聚会...

party 聚会

do 做

barn dance 谷仓舞

hoedown 活泼的土风舞...

hop-skip 跳跃

hops 啤酒花

相似短语

hop on 跳上,责骂

on the hop 出其不意地,乘人不备地,当场

hop it 走开!

hop to it 开始工作,动手工作

hop in vt.上

hop fibre 啤酒花纤维

hop picker 啤酒花脱果机

hop pocket 蛇麻草袋

channel hop 【英】不断地更换电视频道

european hop phr. 啤酒花

单词分析

这些动词均有“跳，跳跃”之意。
jump是普通用词，指用双脚向上跳，向下跳，或在同一平面上跳到有一定距离的某一点上，或跳过。
leap常可与jump换用，但侧重身体猛力向上升起并朝前急冲的动作，有时含突然的意味。
spring更强调有力和弹跳的运动。
hop指单脚短跳或双足猛力的动作。也指小鸟、青蛙等的跳。
bound多指向前向上或向下跳跃、奔跳。
skip指两脚交替轻地跳或跨的动作。

记忆方法

1. 谐音“好抛”----喜欢把自己抛起来、喜欢把自己抛向空中。----自己抛自己肯定就是“跳跃”了。
2. grasshopper => hop.
3. jump, leap, skip => hop.

hop是什么意思，hop怎么读

hop基本信息

英英释义