surmise是什么意思,surmise怎么读


surmise基本信息

读法:英 [sə"maɪz] 美 [sɝ"maɪz]

释义:

  • vt. 猜测;推测
  • vi. 猜测;认为
  • n. 推测;猜度
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    星级词汇:★★WwW.wenTIyI.COM

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a message expressing an opinion based on incomplete evidence
  • Verb:
  • infer from incomplete evidence
  • imagine to be the case or true or probable;"I suspect he is a fugitive"
    "I surmised that the butler did it"
  • 中英词源

    surmise 推测,猜测

    sur-,在下,向上,-mis,送出,放置,词源同 mission,emit.引申词义推测,猜测。

    surmise (v.)
    c. 1400, in law, "to charge, allege," from Old French surmis, past participle of surmettre "to accuse," from sur- "upon" (see sur- (1)) + mettre "put," from Latin mittere "to send" (see mission). Meaning "to infer conjecturally" is recorded from 1700, from the noun. Related: Surmised; surmising.
    surmise (n.)
    early 15c., legal, "a charge, a formal accusation," from Old French surmise "accusation," noun use of past participle of surmettre (see surmise (v.)). Meaning "inference, guess" is first found in English 1580s.
    Then felt I like some watcher of the skies
    When a new planet swims into his ken;
    Or like stout Cortez, when with eagle eyes
    He stared at the Pacific—and all his men
    Look"d at each other with a wild surmise—
    Silent, upon a peak in Darien.

    [Keats]

    词态变化

    第三人称单数 surmises;
    过去式 surmised;
    过去分词 surmised;
    现在分词 surmising;

    权威造句

    1. His surmise proved correct.
    他的猜测后来证明是正确的。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. A very painful surmise arose concerning her character.
    对她的人格产生了一种令人难堪的猜度.

    来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

    3. It is mere surmise that Bosch had Brant"s poem in mind when doing this painting.
    认为博斯在画这幅画时脑子里想着布兰特的诗,这仅仅是猜测而已。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. There"s so little to go on, we can only surmise what happened.
    几乎毫无凭据,我们只能猜测发生了什么。

    来自辞典例句

    5. She had a guilty look which immediately roused surmise in his mind.
    她那做贼心虚的神色马上引起了他的猜测.

    来自辞典例句

    近反义词

  • guess 推测
  • infer 推断
  • deduce 演绎
  • gather 聚集
  • conclude 推断出
  • presume 假定
  • suspicion 猜疑
  • supposition 假设
  • conjecture 推测
  • suspect 怀疑
  • guesswork 臆测
  • deduction 扣除
  • inference 推理
  • conclusion 结尾
  • assumption 假定
  • presumption 推测
  • judge 法官
  • consider 考虑
  • imagine 想像
  • regard 尊敬
  • think 认为
  • suppose 假设
  • construe 解释
  • work out 做出
  • assume 假定
  • speculation 推测
  • conceive 设想
  • believe 相信
  • hold 拿着
  • prediction 预言
  • hypothesis 假说
  • surmisal 猜测
  • 相似短语

    暂无,等待补充.

    单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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