ridge是什么意思,ridge怎么读


ridge基本信息

读法:英 [rɪdʒ] 美 [rɪdʒ]

释义:

  • n. 山脊;山脉;屋脊
  • vt. 使成脊状;作垄
  • vi. 成脊状
  • n. (Ridge)人名;(英)里奇
  • 使用频率:★★

    星级词汇:★★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • a long narrow natural elevation or striation
  • any long raised strip
  • a long narrow natural elevation on the floor of the ocean
  • a long narrow range of hills
  • any long raised border or margin of a bone or tooth or membrane
  • a beam laid along the edge where two sloping sides of a roof meet at the top; provides an attachment for the upper ends of rafters
  • Verb:
  • extend in ridges;"The land ridges towards the South"
  • plough alternate strips by throwing the furrow onto an unploughed strip
  • throw soil toward (a crop row) from both sides;"He ridged his corn"
  • spade into alternate ridges and troughs;"ridge the soil"
  • form into a ridge
  • 中英词源

    ridge 山脊,山脉

    来 自 古 英 语 hrycg, 人 的 背 部 , 驮 畜 的 背 部 , 来 自 Proto-Germanic*hrugjaz, 背 , 来 自 PIE*skreuk,*sker,弯,转,词源同 ring,curve.后引申词义山脊,山脉。wwW.weNtIyI.COM

    ridge
    ridge: [OE] Old English hrycg denoted ‘the back’, as its modern Germanic relatives – German rücken, Dutch rug, Swedish rygg, and Danish ryg – still do. But a gradual semantic focussing on the ‘backbone’ led by the 14th century to the emergence of ‘long narrow raised area’, today’s main meaning. It goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *khrugjaz, which may have been related to Sanskrit krunc- ‘be crooked’ – in which case the notion underlying the word would be of a ‘bent back’.
    ridge (n.)
    Old English hrycg "back of a man or beast," probably reinforced by Old Norse hryggr "back, ridge," from Proto-Germanic *khrugjaz (cognates: Old Frisian hregg, Old Saxon hruggi, Dutch rug, Old High German hrukki, German Rücken "the back"), of uncertain origin. Also in Old English, "the top or crest of anything," especially when long and narrow. The connecting notion is of the "ridge" of the backbone. Spelling with -dg- is from late 15c. Ridge-runner "Southern Appalachian person" first recorded 1917.

    词态变化

    复数 ridges;

    权威造句

    1. Every man who could fight was now committed to defend the ridge.
    每个能够参加战斗的男子现在都决心要保卫这条山脊。

    来自柯林斯例句

    2. Even among seasoned mountaineers Pinnacle Ridge is considered quite a tough proposition.
    即使在经验丰富的登山者中,平纳克尔峰也被认为是很难攀登的。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. The fawn ran to the top of the ridge.
    小鹿跑上山脊。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. Rammick lives high on a ridge in a 400-home subdivision.
    拉米克住在高耸的山脊上一片有400户人家的地方。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. Larks were rising in spirals from the ridge.
    云雀从山脊上盘旋着飞起。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

  • range 范围
  • crest 浪尖
  • crease 折痕
  • wrinkle 皱纹
  • crinkle 变皱
  • fold 包
  • edge 边缘
  • point 观点
  • rim 边
  • elevation 提升
  • reef 暗礁
  • crumple (使)起皱
  • ledge 架状突出物
  • chain 束缚
  • saddle 鞍
  • escarpment 长而陡的坡或悬崖...
  • pinnacle 小尖塔
  • pucker 使折叠
  • pleat 褶
  • hummock 圆丘、小丘、山岗、冰丘...
  • hill 小山
  • rise 上升
  • line 线
  • hogback 拱背
  • knob 旋钮
  • wale 条痕
  • ripple 涟漪
  • list 目录
  • fret (使)烦恼
  • fillet 鱼片或肉片
  • vein 静脉
  • protrusion 隆起物
  • spine 脊柱
  • cord 细绳
  • crown 王冠
  • strip 剥去
  • shelf 架子
  • projection 投影
  • hump 驼背
  • crimp 使起皱
  • welt 鞭痕
  • vertebrae [解]椎骨
  • seam 缝
  • corrugation 波浪形状
  • fin 鳍
  • stria 线痕
  • rib 肋骨
  • chine 脊骨
  • back 后面
  • knot 结
  • striation 条纹
  • protuberance 瘤
  • outgrowth 自然的发展
  • ridgepole 栋梁
  • ridgeline 山脊线
  • rooftree 栋梁
  • 相似短语

  • applicafion from ridge to ridge 挨垄施肥
  • anticlinal ridge 背斜脊,背斜岭
  • aseismic ridge 无震海岭
  • buried ridge 埋藏山脊
  • algal ridge 藻脊
  • Galapagos ridge 加拉帕戈斯海岭
  • groundwater ridge 地下水脊
  • labiocervical ridge 唇颈嵴
  • interlacunar ridge 隙间脊
  • moving ridge phr. 波浪,波动;挥手;涌现的人(或事物);汹涌的行动(或思想)态势
  • 单词分析

    暂无,等待补充.

    记忆方法

    谐音“磊脊”----由很多石头堆积而形成的山脊。
    谐音“里脊”---大家都吃过里脊肉,但是很多人应该不知道里脊是什么意思,里脊(肉)顾名思义就是脊椎骨里侧、内侧(的肉)。动物的脊椎骨就像山脊一样。所以他们才都用一个“脊”字来表达。
    1. bridge => ridge => 架在山脊之间的桥梁。
    2. 美国著名地名:橡树岭(Oak Ridge):又被音译为“奥克里季”。美国田纳西州东部坎伯兰山区新兴城市。第二次世界大战中在此修建了最早的铀分离工厂及有关科研、实验机构。

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