age是什么意思,age怎么读


age基本信息

读法:英 [eɪdʒ] 美 [edʒ]

释义:

  • n. 年龄;时代;寿命,使用年限;阶段
  • vi. 成熟;变老
  • vt. 使成熟;使变老,使上年纪
  • n. (Age)人名;(瑞典)阿格;(日)扬 (姓);(西、荷)阿赫
  • 使用频率:★★★★★

    星级词汇:★★★★★

    英英释义

    Noun:

  • how long something has existed;"it was replaced because of its age"
  • an era of history having some distinctive feature;"we live in a litigious age"
  • a time of life (usually defined in years) at which some particular qualification or power arises;"she was now of school age"
    "tall for his eld"
  • a prolonged period of time;"we"ve known each other for ages"
    "I haven"t been there for years and years"
  • a late time of life;"old age is not for sissies"
    "he"s showing his years"
    "age hasn"t slowed him down at all"
    "a beard white with eld"
    "on the brink of geezerhood"
  • Verb:
  • begin to seem older; get older;"The death of his wife caused him to age fast"
  • grow old or older;"She aged gracefully"
    "we age every day--what a depressing thought!"
    "Young men senesce"
  • make older;"The death of his child aged him tremendously"
  • 中英词源

    age 年纪

    来自PIE *aiw, 生命力。同词根ev, 见longevity, 长寿。WWw.wenTIYI.COm

    age
    age: [13] Age has undergone considerable transmutations and abbreviations since its beginnings in Latin. Its immediate source in English is Old French aage, which was the product of a hypothetical Vulgar Latin form *aetāticum (the t is preserved in Provençal atge). This was based on Latin aetāt- (stem of aetās), which was a shortening of aevitās, which in turn came from aevum ‘lifetime’.

    This entered English in more recognizable form in medieval, primeval, etc; it is related to Greek aión ‘age’, from which English gets aeon [17], and it can be traced back to the same root that produced (via Old Norse ) the now archaic adverb ay(e) ‘ever’ (as in ‘will aye endure’).

    => aeon, aye
    age (n.)
    late 13c., "long but indefinite period in human history," from Old French aage (11c., Modern French âge) "age; life, lifetime, lifespan; maturity," earlier edage, from Vulgar Latin *aetaticum (source of Spanish edad, Italian eta, Portuguese idade "age"), from Latin aetatem (nominative aetas), "period of life, age, lifetime, years," from aevum "lifetime, eternity, age," from PIE root *aiw- "vital force, life, long life, eternity" (see eon). Meaning "time something has lived, particular length or stage of life" is from early 14c. Used especially for "old age" since early 14c. Expelled native eld.
    age (v.)
    "to grow old," late 14c., from age (n.). Meaning "to make old" is early 15c. Related: Aged; aging.

    词态变化

    复数 ages;
    第三人称单数 ages;
    过去式 aged;
    过去分词 aged;
    现在分词 aging; ageing;

    权威造句

    1. Beauty is an attitude. It has nothing to do with age.
    美是一种态度,与年龄无关。

    来自金山词霸

    2. He knew what he wanted to do from the age of 14.
    他14岁起就知道自己日后干什么了。

    来自柯林斯例句

    3. In some cases there is a mini-mum age limit.
    有些情况下有最低年龄限制。

    来自柯林斯例句

    4. In his old age he became a benefactor of the arts.
    他晚年成了一个艺术赞助人。

    来自柯林斯例句

    5. He died in a nursing home at the age of 87.
    他在一家养老院去世,享年87岁。

    来自柯林斯例句

    近反义词

    n.

  • era
  • epoch
  • grown-up
  • mature
  • period
  • time
  • v.
  • decline
  • develop
  • get on
  • grow old
  • mature
  • 相似短语

  • be of age v. 成年
  • by the age of 到...年龄
  • at the age of adv.在...岁
  • in the age of 在....的时代
  • for age 永久地,永远地
  • for an age 很长的时间, 很久
  • of age 成年,到了法定年龄
  • with age 因年老,因年久
  • be of an age 达到(做某事)年龄同岁
  • from age to age 世世代代
  • 单词分析

    这些名词均含“时期、时代”之意。
    age常指具有显著特征或以某杰出人物命名的历史时代或时期。
    epoch正式用词,侧重指以某重大事件或巨大变化为起点的新的历史时期。
    era书面语用词,指历史上的纪元、年代,可与epoch和age互换,侧重时期的延续性和整个历程。
    period最普通用词,概念广泛,时间长短不限,既可指任何一个历史时期,又可指个人或自然界的一个发展阶段。
    times侧重某一特定时期。 这些动词均有“成熟、长成”之意。
    mature指生物自然发育成熟或丰满或使其能起正常作用,还可指人获得智慧、经验或变得世故。
    ripen侧重已到长生成熟的顶点。
    age一般指使人过早成熟,强调已走向衰老。
    develop侧重使某一种类或个体潜在本能进化完全,词义比mature广泛。

    记忆方法

    暂无,等待补充.

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