illustrate是什么意思_illustrate怎么读_中英文释义(含例句用法)

illustrate: illustrate: [16] Illustrate is closely related etymologically to illuminate. It goes back to Latin illustrāre, a compound verb formed from the prefix in- and lustrāre ‘make bright’, which came from the same base as produced Latin lūmen (source of illuminate) and lūx ‘light’, and indeed English light. Originally it meant literally ‘throw light on’, but this eventually passed via ‘elucidate’ to, in the 17th century, ‘exemplify’ and ‘add pictures to’.

More of the original sense of ‘brightness’ survives, albeit metaphorically, in illustrious [16], which comes from Latin illustris ‘shining, clear’, a back-formation from illustrāre.
=> illuminate, illustrious, light, luminous, lustre
illustrate (v.): 1520s, "light up, shed light on;" 1610s, "educate by means of examples," back-formation from illustration, and in some cases from Latin illustratus, past participle of illustrare (see illustration). Sense of "provide pictures to explain or decorate" is 1630s. Related: Illustrated; illustrating.

词态变化

第三人称单数 illustrates;
过去式 illustrated;
过去分词 illustrated;
现在分词 illustrating;

权威造句

1. He quoted some old Chinese sayings to illustrate his points.: 他援用了一些中国话来解释他的论点.

2. I can cite quite a few instances to illustrate.: 我可以举出好几件事来说明.

3. The company"s bank statements illustrate its success.: 这家公司的银行报表说明了它的成功.

4. This diagram will illustrate what I mean.: 这个图表可说明我的意思.

5. Here are few examples to illustrate this principle.: 略举数例,用以说明这一原理.

近反义词

decorate

show

相似短语

illustrate with vt.用...来说明,配上插图

单词分析

这些动词均有“说明”之意。
explain含义广，最普通用词，指把某事向原来不了解、不清楚的人解释明白、说清楚等。
interpret着重以特殊的知识、经验来解释难理解的事情。
illustrate多指用实例或插图、图表加以说明。
clarify指把已发生的事件。情况和现状说清楚。
account说明某事物如何符合自然法则或逻辑。

记忆方法

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illustrate是什么意思，illustrate怎么读

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英英释义

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